Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41327304›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2025

Biochanin A improves nitrogen utilization efficiency by regulating ruminal microbial community in dairy goats.

Xiaoyin Zhang, Yanjun Li, Zhanbo Xiong, Nan Zheng, Jiaqi Wang, Shengguo Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoyin ZhangState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Yanjun LiState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Zhanbo XiongState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Nan ZhengState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Jiaqi WangState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China. jiaqiwang@vip.163.com.
Shengguo ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China. zhaoshengguo1984@163.com.

Funding

Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program CAAS-ZDRW202304Earmarked Fund for CARS CARS-36National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFD1301000National Natural Science Foundation of China 32402768State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding 2004DA125184G2108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRumen microbial nitrogen metabolism is crucial for animal health, productivity, and environmental sustainability in ruminants. Natural products like biochanin A are garnering interest as potential feed additives due to their beneficial effects and safety profiles. Here, we collected total mixed diet, plasma, milk, urine, and feces samples of dairy goats to evaluate the impact of biochanin A on nitrogen metabolism and elucidated regulatory mechanisms of nitrogen metabolism using multi-omics approaches by analyzing plasma metabolites and ruminal microbial communities.

resultsSupplementation with biochanin A significantly enhanced nitrogen utilization efficiency of dairy goats. Plasma metabolomics revealed that biochanin A altered pathways related to amino acid biosynthesis/metabolism and glycolysis/gluconeogenesis. In the rumen, biochanin A enriched microbial strains from the families Selenomonadaceae and Aminobacteriaceae. Up-regulated proteins predominantly associated with glycolysis were identified by metaproteomics. Integrated metagenomic and metaproteomic analyses demonstrated that biochanin A positively influenced carbohydrate metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and energy metabolism pathways.

conclusionBiochanin A enhances nitrogen metabolism by regulating rumen microbial community function, supporting its potential as a natural feed additive to improve nitrogen utilization of ruminants. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeGenisteinGoatsNitrogenRumenAnimal FeedAnimalsBacteriaDietary SupplementsFecesFemaleMetabolomicsMilkbiochanin AGenisteinNitrogenBiochanin AMetabolomicsMetagenomicsMetaproteomicsNitrogen utilizationRumen microbiome

Identifiers

PMID41327304
PMCPMC12777280

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.