Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41327241›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

The what and why of interprofessional collaboration according to first-year health professions students: a thematic analysis of written reflections.

Maria Kvarnström, Samuel Edelbring, Annika Lindh Falk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maria KvarnströmDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden. Maria.kvarnstrom@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4219-1074
Samuel EdelbringSchool of Education, Culture and Communication, Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-0782
Annika Lindh FalkDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2237-2038

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterprofessional education (IPE) is highly recommended in health professions education, but there is still an ongoing discussion regarding when to introduce interprofessional educational activities. The development of students' professional and interprofessional competence during education is essential for fostering effective collaboration in future healthcare settings. This study explored how health professions students, in connection with their first IPE experience, reflect upon and express interprofessional competencies in relation to future collaborative work.

methodsA qualitative design was employed using a reflexive thematic analysis based on first-year students' reflective writings, written during the first IPE module in a mandatory curriculum.

resultsFour themes were identified, representing crucial components for effective interprofessional collaboration. These themes are communication as a fundamental factor, professional knowledge as a common foundation, establishing trust within a workgroup, and, finally, navigating hierarchies in the evolving healthcare landscape. The students elaborated on these themes in relation to the context of collaborative work in professional teams, and emphasised the importance of the quality of care and patients' treatment outcomes.

conclusionsThis study contributes to the discussion of the value of introducing IPE at an early stage of health professions education. The findings demonstrated that students can elaborate on interprofessional collaboration and patient safety in this early IPE intervention using brief reflective writing as part of an IPE module. With a clear focus on future professional work, the students identified interprofessional competencies as a part of their learning process.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorHealth OccupationsInterprofessional EducationInterprofessional RelationsStudents, Health OccupationsCommunicationCurriculumHumansQualitative ResearchWritingHealth professions educationInterprofessional competenceInterprofessional educationInterprofessional learningMedical educationReflective writingThematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID41327241
PMCPMC12690932

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