Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41326730›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Potential role of a synthetic peptide hydrogel in accelerating mucosal defect healing: evidence from a porcine model.

Ilja Tachecí, Štěpán Šembera, Dana Zimandlová, Paula Morávková, Kateřina Geisler Vejvalková, Věra Radochová, Aleš Ryška, Jiří Cyrany

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ilja Tachecí2nd Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove and Charles University Medical Faculty in Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-3583-2651
Štěpán Šembera2nd Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove and Charles University Medical Faculty in Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. stepan.sembera@fnhk.cz.ORCID 0000-0003-0151-9982
Dana Zimandlová2nd Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove and Charles University Medical Faculty in Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Paula Morávková2nd Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove and Charles University Medical Faculty in Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Kateřina Geisler VejvalkováThe Fingerland Department of Pathology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove and Charles, University Medical Faculty in Hradec Kralove, Kralove, Czech Republic.
Věra RadochováVivarium Department, Military Faculty of Medicine Hradec Kralove, University of Defence Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Aleš RyškaThe Fingerland Department of Pathology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove and Charles, University Medical Faculty in Hradec Kralove, Kralove, Czech Republic.
Jiří Cyrany2nd Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove and Charles University Medical Faculty in Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe increasing use of advanced endoscopic resection techniques, including endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), brings significant post-procedural challenges, particularly delayed bleeding and impaired wound healing. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of PuraStat, a synthetic peptide hydrogel, in promoting mucosal healing following endoscopic resections in the oesophagus and stomach of a porcine model.

methodsIn this prospective, randomised, evaluator-blinded preclinical study, 21 pigs underwent EMR and ESD in both the oesophagus and stomach (2 EMR and 2 ESD per animal). Animals were randomised to receive either PuraStat or saline on each resection site. Healing was evaluated after 8 days using follow-up endoscopy, gross pathology, and histopathological analysis. The primary endpoint was re-epithelialisation-to-defect ratio; secondary outcomes included macroscopic wound size reduction and granulation tissue characteristics.

resultsA total of 84 lesions were assessed. Lesions treated with PuraStat demonstrated significantly greater re-epithelialisation/defect ratios compared to controls (p = 0.03), particularly after EMR. Endoscopic evaluation demonstrated a 33% mean reduction in wound size in the PuraStat group (p = 0.001). However, as endoscopic measurements carry an estimated error margin of up to ± 10%, its precision may be limited. Histopathological analysis of post-resection defect area reduction did not show statistically significant difference between groups (p = 0.055). No adverse events were observed, and PuraStat was well tolerated.

conclusionsApplication of PuraStat hydrogel after endoscopic resections was associated with improved re-epithelialisation, particularly in EMR-induced lesions. These findings indicate potential role of PuraStat in support of healing of mucosal post-resection defects in upper gastrointestinal tract, warranting its further validation in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Endoscopic Mucosal ResectionEsophageal MucosaGastric MucosaHydrogelsPeptidesWound HealingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleProspective StudiesRandom AllocationRe-EpithelializationSwineHydrogelsPeptidesEndoscopic resectionMucosal healingPorcine modelPost-procedural bleedingPuraStatSynthetic peptide hydrogel

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.