Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41326640›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2025

Efficacy and safety with aumolertinib plus anlotinib for untreated EGFR-mutant NSCLC with brain metastases.

Jing Chen, Yin Pan, Meichen Li, Hui Yu, Baishen Zhang, Mingjie Yu, Xue Hou, Likun Chen

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04978753 (Phase II Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Anlotinib Combined With Almonertinib in the First-line Treatment of Patients With Brain Metastases From EGFR Mutation-positive Non-small Cell Lung cancer-----a Prospective, Single-arm Exploratory Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04978753 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

Phase II Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Anlotinib Combined With Almonertinib in the First-line Treatment of Patients With Brain Metastases From EGFR Mutation-positive Non-small Cell Lung cancer-----a Prospective, Single-arm Exploratory Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorLi-kun ChenRan2021 to 2023Enrolled54ConditionsNon-small Cell Lung Cancer, Brain MetastasesArmsAnlotinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jing Chen *Department of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Yin Pan *Department of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Meichen Li *Department of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Hui YuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Baishen ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Mingjie YuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xue HouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Likun ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. chenlk@sysucc.org.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82472927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy and prognosis of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with brain metastases (BMs) are poor. The third-generation EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor proved to have better intracranial efficacy, which combined with anti-angiogenic drugs can further improve the efficacy. We conducted a single-arm, phase 2 clinical study (GASTO-1063) to explore the intracranial efficacy of aumolertinib plus anlotinib for NSCLC with BMs, with 87 patients enrolled. Median intracranial progression-free survival (PFS) was 30.2 months, median overall PFS was 22.5 months, and median overall survival was not reached. The intracranial objective response rate and intracranial disease control rate were 71.3% and 93.1%. Patients with exon 19 deletion or wild-type TP53 exhibited significantly longer intracranial PFS and PFS compared to those with exon 21 L858R mutation or mutated TP53. Aumolertinib plus anlotinib was effective and well-tolerated as first-line therapy in EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients with BMs. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov(identifier NCT04978753, registered July 20, 2021).

Identifiers

PMID41326640
PMCPMC12764768

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.