Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41326625›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Microplastic-induced alterations in water flow and solute transport dynamics in soil.

Milad Aminzadeh, Tanmay Kokate, Ali Usman Chaudhry, Harris Rabbani, Branko Bijeljic, Martin J Blunt, Nima Shokri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Milad AminzadehInstitute of Geo-Hydroinformatics, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany. milad.aminzadeh@tuhh.de.
Tanmay KokateInstitute of Geo-Hydroinformatics, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany.
Ali Usman ChaudhryCollege of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Doha, Qatar.
Harris RabbaniCollege of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Doha, Qatar.
Branko BijeljicDepartment of Earth Science and Engineering, Imperial College, London, UK.
Martin J BluntDepartment of Earth Science and Engineering, Imperial College, London, UK.
Nima ShokriInstitute of Geo-Hydroinformatics, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany. nima.shokri@tuhh.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing use of plastic-based practices in agriculture has led to a significant accumulation of plastic waste in soil. Microplastics (MPs) increasingly threaten soil health and fertility by disrupting its physical and chemical environment, and impairing essential ecological functions. We conducted laboratory column measurements combined with microfluidic experiments to assess the effects of MPs on water flow and solute transport in soil, key processes for sustaining soil water and nutrient availability and thus crop growth and yield. Changes in hydraulic conductivity and solute breakthrough curves in sandy soils were investigated in the presence of varying concentrations of polyethylene (PE) and polyvinylchloride (PVC) microplastics. Alterations in pore structure and clogging of pore throats by MPs, as further evidenced through confocal and fluorescence microscopy of synthesized porous media, led to 39% and 74% reductions in hydraulic conductivity of sand samples containing 5% PVC and 5% PE, respectively. Solute transport experiments using a brine tracer revealed broader breakthrough curves in the presence of MPs. Overall, the enhancement of pore-scale flow heterogeneity driven by the development of preferential flow paths and the formation of low-permeability zones increased hydrodynamic dispersion and resulted in both early breakthrough and delayed transport of the tracer within the soil column.

Indexed as

Hydraulic conductivityMicrofluidic experimentMicroplasticsPorous mediaSandy soilSolute transport

Identifiers

PMID41326625
PMCPMC12673110

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.