Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41326396›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Predictive utility of systemic inflammatory response index and pan-immune-inflammatory value in assessing myocardial infarction risk among cases with unstable angina.

Junhui Xing, Yuzhen Wei, Liu Hengdao, Hailong Tao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junhui XingDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou City, 450052, Henan Province, China.
Yuzhen WeiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou City, 450052, Henan Province, China.
Liu HengdaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou City, 450052, Henan Province, China. lhdsci@163.com.
Hailong TaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou City, 450052, Henan Province, China. hailongtao@zzu.edu.cn.

Funding

Henan Province Youth and Middle-aged Health Science and Technology Innovation Talent Training Project NO. LJRC2024008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the predictive value of the systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) and the pan-immune-inflammatory value (PIV) in assessing the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) among UA cases. The risk factors were identified by univariate and binary logistic regression analyses, and the relationship between variables was analyzed using Pearson correlation analysis. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to assess the predictive value of the indicators for MI in UA cases. No significant difference was found in gender, age, hypertension, body mass index (BMI), diabetes, alcohol consumption, smoking status, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), or hemoglobin (Hb) between the two groups (P > 0.05). Nevertheless, statistical differences were found in monocyte (MON), N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), platelet count (PLT), lymphocyte count (LYM), neutrophil count (NEU), SIRI, and PIV (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis indicated positive correlations between SIRI and PIV (r = 0.807), SIRI and NT-proBNP (r = 0.116), and PIV and NT-proBNP (r = 0.176) (all P < 0.05). Binary logistic regression analysis identified NT-proBNP, SIRI, and PIV as significant predictors of MI in UA cases (P < 0.05). ROC curve analysis demonstrated that SIRI achieved an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.851 (standard error (SE) = 0.027, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.798-0.904), and the Youden index was 0.58 (specificity, 74.58%; sensitivity, 83.83%). PIV yielded an AUC of 0.902 (SE = 0.020, 95% CI: 0.863-0.940), and the Youden index was 0.68 (specificity, 80.97%; sensitivity, 86.76%). The united SIRI + PIV model yielded an AUC of 0.920 (SE = 0.016, 95% CI: 0.889-0.951), and the Youden index was 0.71 (specificity, 79.93%; sensitivity, 91.18%). Applying the optimal cutoff thresholds, the incidence of MI was lower in cases with SIRI ≤ 1.23 compared to SIRI > 1.23, and it was also found in cases with PIV ≤ 215.88 compared to PIV > 215.88 (P < 0.05). SIRI and PIV were found highly effective in predicting MI risk in UA cases, and their combination could further enhance the predictive performance.

Indexed as

Angina, UnstableInflammationMyocardial InfarctionAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainRisk FactorsROC CurveBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainMyocardial infarctionPan-immune-inflammatory indexSystemic inflammatory response indexUnstable angina

Identifiers

PMID41326396
PMCPMC12673078

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.