Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41326337›Full record

ArticleLight, science & applications2025

Laser-driven resonant soft-X-ray scattering for probing picosecond dynamics of nanometre-scale order.

Leonid Lunin, Martin Borchert, Niklas Schneider, Konstanze Korell, Michael Schneider, Dieter Engel, Stefan Eisebitt, Bastian Pfau, Daniel Schick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Light, science & applications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Leonid Lunin *Max-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Straße 2A, 12489, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6469-5532
Martin Borchert *Max-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Straße 2A, 12489, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9200-1198
Niklas SchneiderMax-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Straße 2A, 12489, Berlin, Germany.
Konstanze KorellMax-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Straße 2A, 12489, Berlin, Germany.
Michael SchneiderMax-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Straße 2A, 12489, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-4838
Dieter EngelMax-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Straße 2A, 12489, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9255-9554
Stefan EisebittMax-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Straße 2A, 12489, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7608-5061
Bastian PfauMax-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Straße 2A, 12489, Berlin, Germany. pfau@mbi-berlin.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9057-0346
Daniel SchickMax-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Max-Born-Straße 2A, 12489, Berlin, Germany. schick@mbi-berlin.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7988-6489

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) TRR 227, Project No. A02Leibniz-Gemeinschaft (Leibniz Association) J134/2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

X-ray scattering has been an indispensable tool in advancing our understanding of matter, from the first evidence of the crystal lattice to recent discoveries of nuclei's fastest dynamics. In addition to the lattice, ultrafast resonant elastic scattering of soft X-rays provides a sensitive probe of charge, spin, and orbital order with unparalleled nanometre spatial and femto- to picosecond temporal resolution. However, the full potential of this technique remains largely unexploited due to its high demand on the X-ray source. Only a selected number of instruments at large-scale facilities can deliver the required short-pulsed and wavelength-tunable radiation, rendering laboratory-scale experiments elusive so far. Here, we demonstrate time-resolved X-ray scattering with spectroscopic contrast at a laboratory-based instrument using the soft-X-ray radiation emitted from a laser-driven plasma source. Specifically, we investigate the photo-induced response of magnetic domains emerging in a ferrimagnetic FeGd heterostructure with 9 ps temporal resolution. The achieved sensitivity allows for tracking the reorganisation of the domain network on pico- to nanosecond time scales in great detail. This instrumental development and experimental demonstration break new ground for studying material dynamics in a wide range of laterally ordered systems in a flexible laboratory environment.

Identifiers

PMID41326337
PMCPMC12669721

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.