Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41324108›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Association of Long-Term Oral β-Blocker Use With Cardiac Troponin I and B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in Septic Myocardial Injury: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Zheng Yang, Aihua Jiang, Yunlong Zhu, Kaiqi Cao, Jianbiao Meng, Fang Han, Chun Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zheng YangEmergency Department Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-3848
Aihua JiangEmergency Department Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2592-4971
Yunlong ZhuEmergency Department Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9883-9408
Kaiqi CaoEmergency Department Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7238-9624
Jianbiao MengIntensive Care Unit Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0337-2865
Fang HanEmergency Department Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6560-9518
Chun YangDepartment of Emergency Medicine Emergency and Critical Care Center, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College Hangzhou Zhejiang China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3679-7536

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Septic myocardial injury, characterized by elevated levels of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), is associated with increased mortality in sepsis. This study aimed to evaluate whether chronic oral β-blocker use is associated with reduced cardiac biomarker levels and improved short-term outcomes. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 289 patients diagnosed with septic myocardial injury admitted to the ICU/EICU from January 2015 to June 2020. Patients were stratified into chronic β-blocker users ( Results: Chronic β-blocker use was independently associated with significantly lower serum levels of cTnI (0.19 vs. 0.29 μg/L; Conclusion: Long-term β-blocker therapy is associated with lower levels of cardiac injury biomarkers in patients with septic myocardial injury. Subgroup analyses revealed greater reductions in younger patients and those with pulmonary infections, though these findings are exploratory. However, these biochemical improvements did not translate into short-term survival benefits. Prospective trials are needed to determine whether myocardial protection translates into clinical benefit.

Indexed as

BNPcritical carecTnIretrospective studyseptic myocardial injuryβ‐blockers

Identifiers

PMID41324108
PMCPMC12657635

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.