Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41324073›Full record

ArticleBladder (San Francisco, Calif.)2025

Nitrofurantoin as a preferred first-line therapy for urinary tract infection: A comparison using urinary tract infection-specific antibiograms.

Colby P Souders, Andrew Clark, Bonnie C Prokesch, Philippe E Zimmern

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bladder (San Francisco, Calif.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Colby P SoudersDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas 66160, United States of America.
Andrew ClarkDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, United States of America.
Bonnie C ProkeschDepartment of Infectious Disease, School of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, United States of America.
Philippe E ZimmernDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, United States of America.

Funding

A multi-centric randomized trial of daily nitrofurantoin versus bladder fulguration plus daily nitrofurantoin for the long-term management of cystitis in women with recurrent urinary tract infectionsR01DK140224 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PHILIPPE E ZIMMERN · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK140224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Local antibiograms are a highly useful tool to guide empiric antibiotic therapy for a variety of infections. Objectives: This study compares nitrofurantoin (NF) susceptibility in outpatient urine isolates using antibiogram data from two United States academic medical centers. Methods: In this brief report, we compare antibiograms of urinary isolates from two distinct academic institutions-the University of Texas Southwestern (UTSW) in Dallas, Texas, and the University of Kansas Medical Center (KU) in Kansas City, Kansas-focusing on the most common uropathogens susceptible to NF to evaluate whether NF remains an appropriate first-line agent for uncomplicated cystitis. Results: For the 2022 antibiogram, KU tested 5,524 urinary isolates and UTSW tested 2,530 urinary isolates. The susceptibility data were consistent across the two institutions, suggesting that NF can continue to be considered a first-line therapy for uncomplicated urinary tract infections in women. Conclusion: This report highlights the importance of clinicians consulting their local antibiograms to inform empiric antibiotic therapy.

Indexed as

AntibiogramEmpiric therapyNitrofurantoinUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID41324073
PMCPMC12661537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.