Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41323951›Full record

ArticlePaediatrics & child health2025

Association of glyphosate exposure with kidney function impairment in the adolescents and young adults' population in the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013 to 2016.

Yanjie Zhu, Yong Hu, Qun Zhou, Lingying Ruan, Shuya Zhou, Bin Xia, Fan Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Paediatrics & child health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanjie ZhuDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yong HuDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qun ZhouDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lingying RuanDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shuya ZhouDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bin XiaDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Fan WangDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Recently, glyphosate has gained extensive utilization as a global herbicide. In vivo and in vitro studies suggest that glyphosate can affect kidney function, but the human evidence is scarce. The study seeks to assess the association between glyphosate exposure and kidney function within the general U.S. populace by analysing data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2013 to 2016. Methods: Data derived from 1614 participants aged 12 to 40 years were employed. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) functioned as key markers for the assessment of kidney function. Multivariable linear regression models were established to assess associations of urinary glyphosate levels with UACR and eGFR. Log-binomial regression models were conducted to evaluate the risks of impaired kidney function in connection with urinary glyphosate concentrations. Results: The study disclosed that approximately 74.6% of the examined population in U.S. manifested detectable glyphosate levels in urine. The geometric mean values and 95% confidence interval (CI) of traditional and novel creatinine-adjusted glyphosate were 0.33 ng/mg creatinine (95% CI: 0.32, 0.34) and 0.38 ng/mL creatinine (95% CI: 0.37, 0.40), respectively. Notably, individuals in the fourth quartile of glyphosate exposure displayed a decrement of 0.06 mL/min/1.73 m² (95% CI: -0.13, -0.00) in eGFR, compared with participants in the first quartile of exposure, after adjusting for confounding factors. Conclusions: The study suggests a negative association between urinary glyphosate concentrations and eGFR. In contrast, individuals characterized by high levels of glyphosate exposure exhibited elevated UACR when compared with those with low glyphosate exposure.

Indexed as

eGFRGlyphosateKidney functionNHANESUACR

Identifiers

PMID41323951
PMCPMC12663777

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