Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41323771›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2025

The Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Core Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms, Family Functioning and Social Functioning in Children Aged Six to Nine.

Lifang Wang, Mei Wang, Cheng Chang, Lin Tian, Yannan Zhang, Jieqiong Lin, Tuo Zhang, Qiang Huan, Nan Ji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lifang Wang *Department of Child Health, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Mei Wang *Department of Pediatrics, Xi'an Fifth Hospital, Xi'an, 710082, People's Republic of China.
Cheng ChangDepartment of Child Health, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Lin TianDepartment of Child Health, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Yannan ZhangDepartment of Child Health, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Jieqiong LinDepartment of Child Health, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Tuo ZhangDepartment of Child Health, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Qiang HuanDepartment of Child Health, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Nan JiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the effects of mindfulness meditation on core attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, family functioning and social functioning in young children. Methods: A convenience sample of 43 children aged 6-9 years who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria was recruited at our hospital between 3 June and 3 July 2024. Participants were randomly assigned to an intervention group (22 cases) or a control group (21 cases). The intervention group received family mindfulness meditation combined with medication, whereas the control group received medication alone. Relevant indicators were collected and compared before and after the intervention. Results: Compared with pre-intervention, the intervention group showed significant improvements in: Life Skills and Risk-Taking Activities (Weiss-P Functional Defect Scale); Conduct Problems and Psychosomatic Problems (Conners Parent Symptom Questionnaire, PSQ); and Attention-Visual Function (Integrated Visual and Auditory Continuous Performance Test, IVA-CPT). In contrast, the control group only improved significantly in Hyperactivity-Impulsivity (SNAP-IV Scale) and Psychosomatic Problems (PSQ). Post-intervention, the intervention group improved more in PSQ's Conduct Problems and Psychosomatic Problems than the control group. However, the control group had no significant changes in most scale scores vs baseline, except Inattention (SNAP-IV) and Response Control (IVA-CPT).Medication subgroup analysis showed: vs pre-intervention, the intervention group improved significantly in PSQ's Conduct Problems and Psychosomatic Problems (with significant time×group interactions); the control group had no significant changes in these indicators.Additionally, ANCOVA (controlling gender/age) for Weiss-P's Self-Management showed: the intervention group's pre-post score difference was statistically significant, while the control group only had a marginally significant increase. Mixed ANOVA confirmed significant time×group interactions for Weiss-P's Life Skills and Risk-Taking Behavior, PSQ's Conduct Problems, and IVA-CPT's Response Control. Conclusion: Simplified mindfulness meditation improves core ADHD symptoms and family functioning, and concurrent medication may influence its efficacy.

Indexed as

attention-deficit hyperactivity disordercore symptomsfamily mindfulness meditationintegrated visual and auditory continuous performance testsocial function

Identifiers

PMID41323771
PMCPMC12664318

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.