Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41323429›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery open2025

A cross-sectional study of demographic profile and incidence of

Samrat Shrestha, Mecklina Shrestha, Bijay Raj Bhatta, Suresh Maharjan, Kaushal Samsher Thapa, Ghanashyam Thapa, Kishor Manandhar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samrat ShresthaDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, NAMS, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9153-3418
Mecklina ShresthaDepartment of Pathology, College of Medical Sciences(CoMS), Bharatpur, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6029-0533
Bijay Raj BhattaDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, NAMS, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8600-3891
Suresh MaharjanDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, NAMS, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3173-3034
Kaushal Samsher ThapaDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, NAMS, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Ghanashyam ThapaDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, NAMS, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Kishor ManandharDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, NAMS, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Duodenal ulcer Perforation (DUP) is a life-threatening complication of peptic ulcer disease, disproportionately burdening resource-limited regions. Methods: A hospital-based prospective cross-sectional study (March 2024-April 2025) included 61 surgically managed DUP patients aged 18-70 years. Exclusion criteria: recent antibiotic/proton pump inhibitors use, gastric ulcers, or traumatic perforation. Results: The cohort (mean age 38.7 ± 17.6 years; 93% male) showed 65.57% Conclusion: DUP in Nepal predominantly affects young males, with high

Indexed as

cross-sectional studyduodenal ulcerHelicobacter pylorihistopathologyperforationsmokingsocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID41323429
PMCPMC12662151

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.