Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41323378›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Fusion model combining ultrasound-based radiomics and deep transfer learning with clinical parameters for preoperative prediction of pelvic lymph node metastasis in cervical cancer.

Jihan Wang, Shengxian Bao, Tongtong Huang, Yongzhi Cai, Binbin Jin, Ji Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jihan WangDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Shengxian BaoDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Tongtong HuangDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Yongzhi CaiDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Binbin JinDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Ji WuDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To develop and validate a multimodal fusion model integrating ultrasound-based radiomics, deep transfer learning (DTL), and clinical parameters for preoperative pelvic lymph node metastasis (PLNM) prediction in cervical cancer. Methods: A retrospective cohort of 421 patients with surgically confirmed cervical cancer was divided into the training (70%, n = 294) and testing (30%, n = 127) sets. Ultrasound-based radiomics (1,561 handcrafted features) and 3 DTL architectures (DenseNet121, ResNet50, AlexNet) were employed for feature extraction. After redundancy reduction (Spearman correlation, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression) and principal component analysis, fused radiomics-DTL features were combined with clinical predictors. Eight machine learning classifiers were evaluated, and the optimal model was used to construct a nomogram. Performance was assessed using area under the curve (AUC), calibration curves, and decision curve analysis (DCA). Results: The multilayer perceptron-based fusion model achieved a testing AUC of 0.753, outperforming standalone radiomics (AUC = 0.729) and DTL models (best AUC = 0.702; DenseNet121). Integration of clinical predictors (maximum tumor diameter and red blood cell count) further enhanced performance, yielding a nomogram with training/testing AUCs of 0.871 and 0.764, and a testing sensitivity and specificity of 58.1% and 84.4%,respectively. DCA demonstrated superior clinical utility for the nomogram across threshold probabilities (10%-50%). Conclusions: We developed a multimodal fusion model integrating ultrasound-based radiomics, DTL, and clinical parameters for preoperative PLNM prediction in cervical cancer. The proposed nomogram provides a clinically applicable, cost-effective tool for preoperative PLNM prediction, particularly valuable for optimizing treatment decisions in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

cervical cancerdeep transfer learningfeaturefusionlymph node metastasisnomogramradiomicsultrasound

Identifiers

PMID41323378
PMCPMC12658780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.