Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41323306›Full record

ArticleUrology case reports2026

Primary emphysematous ureteritis diagnosed using CT and successfully treated with ureteral stenting: A case report.

Yoshihiro Kawaguchi, Katsuaki Chikui, Naomasa Yoshiyama, Hiroaki Ueda, Shuichiro Hayashi, Kosuke Ueda, Kiyoaki Nishihara, Makoto Nakiri, Tsukasa Igawa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Urology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yoshihiro KawaguchiDepartment of Urology, Saiseikai Futsukaichi Hospital Japan, 3-13-1, Yu-machi, Chikushino-shi, Fukuoka, 818-8516, Japan.
Katsuaki ChikuiDepartment of Urology Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan 67, Asahi-machi, Kurume-shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Naomasa YoshiyamaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Fukuoka-ken Saiseikai Futsukaichi Byoin, Chikushino, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroaki UedaDepartment of Urology Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan 67, Asahi-machi, Kurume-shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Shuichiro HayashiDepartment of Urology, Zeze Hospital, Oita, Japan 1-9-38 Kanaike-machi, Oita-shi, Oita, 870-0026, Japan.
Kosuke UedaDepartment of Urology Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan 67, Asahi-machi, Kurume-shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Kiyoaki NishiharaDepartment of Urology Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan 67, Asahi-machi, Kurume-shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Makoto NakiriDepartment of Urology Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan 67, Asahi-machi, Kurume-shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Tsukasa IgawaDepartment of Urology Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan 67, Asahi-machi, Kurume-shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emphysematous urinary tract infections (EUTIs) are usually reported as emphysematous pyelonephritis or cystitis, whereas ureteral involvement as the main lesion is extremely rare. An 86-year-old woman presented with left lower abdominal pain and constipation. Computed tomography revealed gas formation predominantly in the left ureter, consistent with emphysematous ureteritis. During hospitalization, the patient had elevated levels of inflammatory markers and procalcitonin, and developed disseminated intravascular coagulation. Ureteral stenting and antibiotic therapy resulted in rapid improvement, and she was discharged on day 14. This case demonstrates that EUTI can primarily involve the ureter, and can be effectively treated with minimally invasive drainage.

Indexed as

Emphysematous pyelonephritisEmphysematous urinary tract infectionsUreteral stentingUreteritis

Identifiers

PMID41323306
PMCPMC12663672

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.