Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41323026›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2025

Exploring Gaps in Maternal WASH Practices: A Cross-Sectional KAP Study in Rural Coastal Bangladesh.

Prantu Sen, Mohammad Asadul Habib, Tanjina Rahman, Akibul Islam Chowdhury, Kazi Muhammad Rezaul Karim

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Article in Public health challenges, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Prantu SenDepartment of Food Technology and Nutrition Science Noakhali Science and Technology University Noakhali Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4865-2393
Mohammad Asadul HabibDepartment of Food Technology and Nutrition Science Noakhali Science and Technology University Noakhali Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2331-7871
Tanjina RahmanInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science University of Dhaka Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5779-2489
Akibul Islam ChowdhuryDepartment of Food Technology and Nutrition Science Noakhali Science and Technology University Noakhali Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0741-046X
Kazi Muhammad Rezaul KarimInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science University of Dhaka Dhaka Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: This study explored the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAPs) related to water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) and food safety among mothers in Noakhali, a coastal district of Bangladesh. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 325 mothers was conducted in the Noakhali district of Bangladesh using purposive sampling. A standard pretested questionnaire was used to assess KAPs regarding WASH practices. Results: Research findings indicated that although most participants had optimal knowledge, only a smaller percentage displayed positive attitudes and proper hygiene practices. Mothers with higher education and better economic standing were significantly more likely to exhibit favorable WASH behaviors, underscoring the critical role of education and economic empowerment. Importantly, mothers with good knowledge were nearly 10 times (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 9.621, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.23-21.88) more likely to practice safe hygiene, revealing the transformative potential of informed communities. Conclusion: This study calls for culturally appropriate, community-driven interventions that honor the strength and resilience of rural Bangladeshi women. Promoting education, improving infrastructure, and expanding awareness through schools, media, and grassroots initiatives can pave the way for healthier, more dignified lives. Empowering mothers with knowledge and tools such as educational resources, training programs, and healthcare services is not only a public health necessity but also an investment in the future of rural Bangladesh.

Indexed as

attitudeknowledgepracticesanitationwater accessibility

Identifiers

PMID41323026
PMCPMC12664651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.