Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41323012›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

The Role of Immediate Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology by Specialist Head and Neck Surgeons in a One-Stop Clinic: A Single-Centre Retrospective Analysis.

Hisham Higazy, Renee Defreitas, India Jacklin-Chatha, Soo Oh, Syed Farhan Ahsan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hisham HigazyOtolaryngology, New Cross Hospital, The Royal Wolverhampton National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Wolverhampton, GBR.
Renee DefreitasOtolaryngology, New Cross Hospital, The Royal Wolverhampton National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Wolverhampton, GBR.
India Jacklin-ChathaOtolaryngology, New Cross Hospital, The Royal Wolverhampton National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Wolverhampton, GBR.
Soo OhOtolaryngology, New Cross Hospital, The Royal Wolverhampton National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Wolverhampton, GBR.
Syed Farhan AhsanOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, New Cross Hospital, The Royal Wolverhampton National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Wolverhampton, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology (US-FNAC) is a minimally invasive diagnostic technique widely used for evaluating head and neck masses. In most centres, these procedures are performed by radiologists; however, increasing service demands have resulted in delays and diagnostic backlogs, with potential for adverse effects on outcomes. A solution to this could be the use of US-FNAC performed by specialist head and neck surgeons in a one-stop neck lump clinic. Limited data exists in the current literature on US-FNAC led by head and neck surgeons. Objective To assess the adequacy and effectiveness of US-FNAC samples collected by head and neck surgeons in a dedicated neck lump clinic. Primary outcomes were diagnostic yield, turnaround time, and the need for subsequent imaging. Methods A retrospective review was conducted over a 38-month period at a single National Health Service (NHS) centre. A total of 129 patients presenting with neck lumps, excluding thyroid cases, were included. Data collected included US-FNAC sample adequacy, cytology result turnaround time, and the rate of subsequent imaging following the procedure. Results Of the 129 patients, 85 (66%) yielded adequate samples for cytological diagnosis. Among these, 58 (68%) were diagnostic, while 27 (32%) were non-diagnostic and required further imaging. The mean turnaround time from US-FNAC to cytology report was five calendar days, equivalent to three working days. Subsequent imaging was performed in 116 cases (89%), primarily for patients with inadequate or non-diagnostic results. Conclusion Immediate US-FNAC performed by specialist head and neck surgeons within a one-stop clinic achieves high diagnostic adequacy with minimal delay. This approach supports timely multidisciplinary decision-making, optimises the diagnostic pathway, and offers a feasible solution to the increasing demand on radiology departments for head and neck cancer diagnostics.

Indexed as

head and neck cancer (h&n cancer)head and neck ultrasoundone-stop clinicotolaryngology head and necktreatment planultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology

Identifiers

PMID41323012
PMCPMC12662637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.