Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41322856›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Catheter-Dependent Patients Undergoing GreenLight Laser Photoselective Vaporisation of the Prostate: A Retrospective Observational Study of Postoperative Catheter-Free Outcomes.

A B Azharul Islam, Maisha Zaman Poushi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

A B Azharul IslamUrology, Countess of Chester Hospital, Chester, GBR.
Maisha Zaman PoushiSurgery, Dhaka Medical College & Hospital, Dhaka, BGD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate first-time trial without catheter (TWOC) outcomes and postoperative urinary retention rates during short-term follow-up at three to six months in men with long-term catheterisation (LTC) or intermittent self-catheterisation (ISC) undergoing GreenLight laser photoselective vaporisation of the prostate (GLL.PVP).

methodsThis retrospective observational study included 20 consecutive men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) who were dependent on LTC or ISC and underwent GLL.PVP between May 2023 and July 2024 at a tertiary centre in the United Kingdom. During this period, 50 GLL.PVP procedures were performed, and these 20 cases represented all eligible catheter-dependent patients who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected from clinical health records, including postoperative documentation, lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) clinic notes, TWOC clinic assessments, and emergency department presentations with urinary retention. Parameters analysed included patient age, prostate volume, catheter status, high-risk factors, and objective voiding parameters such as post-void residual urine volume (PVR) and maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax). The primary endpoint was first-time TWOC success, and the secondary endpoint was catheter-free status at three to six months.

resultsThe mean patient age was 72.8 ± 8.6 years, and the mean prostate volume was 72.5 ± 36.3 mL. Prior to surgery, 18 patients (90%) were managed with LTC and two (10%) with ISC. Nine patients (45%) were identified as high-risk due to anticoagulation therapy, prostate volume greater than 100 mL, or recurrent urinary retention. First-time TWOC was successful in 15 patients (75%), while five patients (25%) failed. At three to six months, 16 patients (80%) remained catheter-free, whereas four patients (20%) experienced recurrent urinary retention requiring re-catheterisation. Among patients who achieved catheter-free status postoperatively, the average PVR was 95 mL, and the average maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax) was 12.8 mL/s.

conclusionGLL.PVP appears to be a safe and feasible intervention for catheter-dependent men with BPH, demonstrating encouraging short-term outcomes with a high rate of successful first-time TWOC and sustained catheter-free status. These findings provide preliminary evidence supporting the potential role of GLL.PVP as a minimally invasive option for restoring spontaneous voiding in men with chronic catheter dependence.

Indexed as

benign prostatic hyperplasia (bph)catheter dependencegreenlight laser photoselective vaporisation of the prostate (gll.pvp)trial without catheter (twoc)urinary retention

Identifiers

PMID41322856
PMCPMC12661464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.