Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41322804›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Drug Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): A Narrative Review.

Priyadarshan Singh, Paramjit Saini, Pravin P Kalyankar, Kamaljit R Kailey, Rohan Chauhan, Anupamdeep K Pannu, Navpreet Singh, Ketan Garg

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Priyadarshan SinghInternal Medicine, Cambridge Health Alliance, Cambridge, USA.
Paramjit SainiInternal Medicine, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Pravin P KalyankarInternal Medicine, Fortis Escorts Hospital, Faridabad, IND.
Kamaljit R KaileyMedicine and Surgery, Gian Sagar Medical College and Hospital, Patiala, IND.
Rohan ChauhanInternal Medicine, Fortis Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Anupamdeep K PannuFamily and Community Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Permian Basin, USA.
Navpreet SinghInternal Medicine, Dayanand Medical College, Ludhiana, IND.
Ketan GargPathology, Jyoti Gupta Clinic, New Delhi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exact underlying etiopathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains unclear. Conventionally, autoimmune mechanisms have been linked with IBD, and thus various immunomodulatory or anti-inflammatory drugs have proven useful. The understanding of the complex gut mucosal immune system and the trafficking of leukocytes toward the intestine from lymphoid organs has allowed us to use molecular drugs that may target specific pathways, like the Janus kinase (JAK) pathway, phosphodiesterase, interleukins (IL)-12, 23, and adhesion molecules such as selectins. These agents have brought about a drastic change in the management strategy of IBD. Since many patients may not improve on conventional therapy, newer treatments are tried, which show better efficacy with fewer side effects. The present review highlights the concepts of newer therapeutic drugs, their interaction with host microbiome and gut-brain axis, and the new targets in the autoimmune phenomena, thereby providing a promising treatment for a better management of IBD in the present and future times.

Indexed as

crohnsgastro-intestinal surgeryimunotropic drugsinflammatory bowel syndromemanagement rationaletransmural inflammation

Identifiers

PMID41322804
PMCPMC12664749

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.