Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41322484›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Risk factors for hematuria during indwelling urinary catheterization in acute myocardial infarction: a comparative analysis using logistic regression and decision tree.

Jia Zhang, Song Bin Huang, Dan Ni Peng, Jin Huang, Yan Jie Chen, Ling Ling Yang

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Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jia Zhang *Heyuan People's Hospital, Heyuan, China.
Song Bin Huang *Heyuan People's Hospital, Heyuan, China.
Dan Ni PengHeyuan People's Hospital, Heyuan, China.
Jin HuangHeyuan People's Hospital, Heyuan, China.
Yan Jie ChenHeyuan People's Hospital, Heyuan, China.
Ling Ling YangHeyuan People's Hospital, Heyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to systematically identify risk factors for urinary catheter-related hematuria in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). By integrating logistic regression and decision tree models, we sought to develop actionable strategies for risk stratification and complication prevention. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 209 AMI patients was conducted to evaluate predictors of hematuria, including demographics, coagulation indices (INR, platelets), and procedural variables. Logistic regression and decision tree (CART algorithm) models were employed to identify risk factors and their interactions. Model performance was assessed using ROC-AUC, sensitivity, and specificity. Results: The incidence of catheter-related hematuria was 32.5%. Both models identified persistent agitation during catheter indwelling and PLT ≤ 246 as common predictors. The logistic regression model specifically identified Gender (OR = 0.202), patient awareness of catheter purpose and precautions (OR = 0.470), and emergency catheter placement (OR = 2.257) as significant factors. The decision tree model uniquely identified INR > 0.955 and repeated complaints of urethral pain as predictors. Conclusion: Hematuria in AMI patients results from coagulation dysfunction, procedural trauma, and behavioral factors. The combined use of logistic regression and decision trees enhances risk stratification. Clinical strategies should prioritize gentle catheterization, dynamic coagulation monitoring, and patient education to reduce complications.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctiondecision treehematurialogistic regressionmachine learning

Identifiers

PMID41322484
PMCPMC12660281

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.