Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41322457›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2025

Efficiency and safety of microscopic cluster ligation of the internal spermatic veins: A prospective matched case-control study.

Wang Jingkai, Xu Peng, Wang Hailuo, Zhang Ruoran, Pang Kun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central European journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wang JingkaiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu,China.
Xu PengThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu,China.
Wang HailuoDepartment of Urology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou Central Hospital Southeast University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhang RuoranThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu,China.
Pang KunDepartment of Urology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou Central Hospital Southeast University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the surgical efficacy and safety of microscopic cluster ligation of the spermatic vein (MCLSV), and to compare the similarities and differences between MCLSV and microscopic traditional branch ligation of the spermatic vein (MTBLSV). Material and methods: A prospective matched case-control study of 91 patients with bilateral varicocele was conducted. Participants underwent microscopic bilateral spermatic vein ligation and were randomly assigned by computer to undergo MCLSV on one side and MTBLSV on the other. The operative outcomes of the two techniques were compared. Results: The operative time of MCLSV was significantly lower than that of MTBLSV (p <0.001). Postoperative day 1 VAS scores at the operative site in MCLSV were significantly lower than MTBLSV (p <0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the number of spermatic vein ligations, the number of internal spermatic arteries and lymphatics, complications, occurrence of foreign body sensation of wire knots, improvement of scrotal pain and distant recurrence (p >0.05). Conclusions: Compared with MTBLSV, MCLSV can significantly shorten surgical time, improve surgical efficiency, and alleviate postoperative perineal pain and discomfort in patients while ensuring surgical safety and effectiveness.

Indexed as

cluster ligationmatched case-control studymicrosurgeryvaricocele

Identifiers

PMID41322457
PMCPMC12663800

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.