Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41322134›Full record

ReviewMaterials today. Bio2025

Harnessing macrophages for precision drug delivery and cancer therapy: Strategies, advances and challenges.

Muse Ji, Hongbing Liu, Xinxin Liang, Mingli Wei, Dongmei Shi, Jingxin Gou, Tian Yin, Haibing He, Xing Tang, Yu Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials today. Bio, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Targeted delivery platforms forFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Muse JiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Hongbing LiuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Xinxin LiangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Mingli WeiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Dongmei ShiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Jingxin GouDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Tian YinSchool of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Haibing HeDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Xing TangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages possess inherent tumor tropism, the capacity to traverse biological barriers, and potent immunomodulatory activity, positioning them as living carriers for precision drug delivery in cancer therapy. By leveraging these properties, macrophage-based drug delivery systems mitigate persistent limitations of conventional modalities, including poor intratumoral penetration, off-target toxicity, and rapid systemic clearance. This review highlights the unique capabilities of macrophages in drug delivery, discussing their sources, preparation, and engineering strategies for enhanced therapeutic efficacy. Key advancements in drug loading methods and applications in cancer treatment are also discussed. Despite these advancements, macrophage-based systems face challenges such as immune compatibility, large-scale production, and precise control of drug release. We conclude by outlining future opportunities to harness macrophages for precision medicine, emphasizing their transformative potential in improving cancer therapy outcomes.

Indexed as

Macrophage-based drug delivery systemsTargeted therapyTumor tropism

Identifiers

PMID41322134
PMCPMC12657477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.