Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41321446›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Surgical repair of esophageal atresia: do trans-anastomotic feeding tubes have an impact on the outcome?

Mohamed Yousef Batikhe, Mostafa Redwan, Ahmed Gafar, Mohamed Ramadan

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohamed Yousef BatikheFaculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Mostafa RedwanFaculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Ahmed GafarFaculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Mohamed RamadanFaculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Transanastomotic feeding tubes (TATs) are placed to allow early feeding following esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF) repair. However, recently these tubes were linked to increased rates of postoperative complications. The aim of this study is to report our single center experience with and without the use of TATs in patients with EA/TEF. Patients and methods: The data of 152 patients operated for EA and distal TEF in our hospital from January 2014 to September 2024 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients were divided into two groups; those who did not have TATs (NOTAT group) and those who have their TATs left in-place until deliberately removed according to postoperative care protocol (TAT group). Both groups were compared regarding baseline characteristics, operative findings, postoperative care and postoperative complications. Results: The TAT group included 130 patients while the NOTAT group included 22 patients. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in terms of birth weight, gestational age, the rate of prematurity or the associated anomalies. The time of commencing enteral feeding was significantly earlier in the TAT group (median POD #3 vs. POD# 13 in the NOTAT group) and the duration of TPN was significantly shorter (mean of 6.6 vs. 16.2 days in the NOTAT group). There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups regarding the rate of postoperative anastomotic leaks (23.0% in the TAT group vs. 18.1% in the NOTAT group; Conclusion: Trans anastomotic feeding tubes (TATs) offer benefits in terms of early enteral feeding, and shorter duration of parenteral nutrition for patients with EA/TEF undergoing surgical repair. At the same time, they don't seem to add a risk of anastomotic leaks or strictures. Large prospective randomized studies are required to further evaluate any possible relationships between TATs and the postoperative complications following repair of EA/TEF.

Indexed as

anastomotic leakanastomotic strictureEA/TEFesophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistulatrans anastomotic feeding tubes

Identifiers

PMID41321446
PMCPMC12657449

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