Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41321317›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2025

A protective and heterosubtypic antibody lineage targeting the influenza A virus neuraminidase active site.

Ty A Sornberger, Rachael M Wolters, Iuliia M Gilchuk, Luke Myers, Elad Binshtein, Ryan Irving, Elaine C Chen, Pavlo Gilchuk, Rachel S Nargi, Rachel E Sutton and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Ty A SornbergerDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology and.
Rachael M WoltersDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology and.
Iuliia M GilchukVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Luke MyersVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Elad BinshteinVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Ryan IrvingVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Elaine C ChenDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology and.
Pavlo GilchukVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Rachel S NargiDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology and.
Rachel E SuttonVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Bethany N HowardVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Laura S HandalDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology and.
Andrew TrivetteVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Katherine E WebbVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Chandrahaas KonaVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Eduardo VillalobosVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Lauren E WilliamsonVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
James E CroweDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology and.
Seth J ZostVanderbilt Center for Antibody Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.

Funding

Discovery and characterization of protective Influenza Type B Virus neuraminidase antibodiesK01OD036063 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Rachael Wolters · 2023 to 2026
$491k
NIH HHS K01 OD036063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza type A viruses (IAVs) remain an extraordinary burden to global public health and regularly circulate through human populations. This investigation describes the isolation of human mAbs from an individual with a substantial history of influenza exposure via vaccination and natural infection. From these mAbs, a clonally expanded B cell lineage was identified that recognizes the IAV neuraminidase (NA) glycoprotein and binds near the NA active site of H3N2 viruses to inhibit sialidase activity. Further characterization found that some somatically mutated members of this lineage exhibited cross-reactive binding to recombinant N1 and N9 antigens, suggesting that heterosubtypic reactivity was acquired through somatic mutation. Two candidate mAbs from this family - FluA-168 and FluA-173 - potently inhibited IAV replication in vitro and protected against lethality in vivo. The results of this study contribute to our understanding of cross-reactivity between IAV subtypes in response to diverse exposure patterns and identified 2 mAbs as potential therapeutic candidates for IAV infection.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanNeuraminidaseViral ProteinsAnimalsCatalytic DomainCross ReactionsDogsHumansMiceAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralNA protein, influenza A virusNeuraminidaseViral ProteinsAdaptive immunityImmunoglobulinsImmunologyInfectious diseaseInfluenza

Identifiers

PMID41321317
PMCPMC12646661

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.