Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41321225›Full record

GuidelineBlood advances2026

American Society of Hematology 2025 guidelines for treating newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in older adults.

Mikkael A Sekeres, Ryan Mattison, Andrew Artz, Maria R Baer, Chong Chyn Chua, Roberta Demichelis-Gómez, Pamela C Egan, Luke Fletcher, Charles Foucar, Jacqueline S Garcia and 15 more

Abstract readPractice Guideline
In one paragraph

Guideline in Blood advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Mikkael A SekeresDivision of Hematology, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, FL.ORCID 0000-0003-2009-6524
Ryan MattisonDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.ORCID 0000-0001-8574-8365
Andrew ArtzDivision of Leukemia, Department of Hematology & Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope, Duarte, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-0803-9607
Maria R BaerDivision of Hematology/Oncology, University of Maryland Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0002-9499-1348
Chong Chyn ChuaDivision of Hematology, Monash Hospital, Monash University and Northern Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2162-3288
Roberta Demichelis-GómezDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0258-7397
Pamela C EganDepartment of Medicine, MaineHealth Cancer Center, South Portland, ME.ORCID 0000-0001-8590-2916
Luke FletcherDivision of Medical Oncology, Willamette Valley Cancer Institute, Eugene, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-2384-536X
Charles FoucarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.ORCID 0009-0006-8678-9656
Jacqueline S GarciaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-2118-6302
Linda GilbertoJacksonville, FL.
Andres Gómez de LeónDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6904-9345
Jeffrey LancetDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-7751-7310
Kah Poh LohDivision of Hematology and Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-6978-0418
Luca MalcovatiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia and San Matteo University Hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1460-1611
Bernard MariniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Michigan College of Pharmacy, Ann Arbor, MI.ORCID 0000-0003-0436-8948
Uwe PlatzbeckerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1863-3239
Mohamed L SorrorClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0001-5260-1981
Sara Tinsley-VanceDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0003-3012-7398
John TreitzLouisville, KY.
Maria Jose OliverosDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9327-6844
Sara IbrahimDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7713-6171
Yetiani RoldanDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0009-4564-5973
Gordon GuyattDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2352-5718
Romina Brignardello-PetersenDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6010-9900

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) represent a cancer population in which disease-based risk factors, comorbidities, patient goals, and treatment risks and benefits influence treatment recommendations.

objectiveThese evidence-based guidelines from the American Society of Hematology (ASH) are intended to support patients, clinicians, and other health professionals in their decisions about management of AML in older adults.

methodsASH formed a multidisciplinary guideline panel, including patient representatives, that minimized bias from conflicts of interest. Clarity Research Group at McMaster University supported the guideline development process, including updating or performing systematic evidence reviews. The panel prioritized questions and outcomes according to their importance for clinicians and patients. The panel used the grading of recommendations assessment, development and evaluation approach, including evidence-to-decision frameworks, to assess evidence and make recommendations.

resultsThe panel agreed on 9 critical clinical recommendations for managing AML in older adults, mirroring real-time practitioner-patient conversations: the decision to pursue antileukemic treatment vs best supportive management; traditional induction and postremission therapy vs hypomethylating agent or low-dose cytarabine, or combinations with venetoclax; the role and duration of postremission therapy; combinations with venetoclax vs monotherapy; the use of targeted therapy, including isocitrate dehydrogenase and FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) inhibitors, in appropriate patients; the role of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in nonfavorable prognosis AML; and the role of transfusion support for patients no longer receiving antileukemic therapy.

conclusionsKey recommendations of these guidelines include treatment over best supportive care; venetoclax-based regimens over monotherapies; and incorporation of FLT3 inhibitors into traditional induction and postremission therapy.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAgedDisease ManagementHematologyHumansSocieties, MedicalUnited States

Identifiers

PMID41321225
PMCPMC12993901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.