Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41321059›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of nutrition2026

Blood pressure is associated with ultra-processed food intake in a sex- and age-specific manner during the transition to adulthood in Cebu, Philippines.

Kyle R Busse, Nanette Lee Mayol, Alice S Ammerman, Stephanie L Martin, Christy L Avery, Linda S Adair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kyle R BusseDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hillhttps://ror.org/0130frc33, 135 Dauer Drive, Chapel Hill, NC27599, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1892-4194
Nanette Lee MayolOffice of Population Studies Foundation, Inc., University of San Carlos, Nasipit, Talamban, Cebu City6000, Philippines.
Alice S AmmermanDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hillhttps://ror.org/0130frc33, 135 Dauer Drive, Chapel Hill, NC27599, USA.
Stephanie L MartinDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hillhttps://ror.org/0130frc33, 135 Dauer Drive, Chapel Hill, NC27599, USA.
Christy L AveryCarolina Population Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, 123 W Franklin Street, Chapel Hill, NC27516, USA.
Linda S AdairDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hillhttps://ror.org/0130frc33, 135 Dauer Drive, Chapel Hill, NC27599, USA.

Funding

Global Cardiometabolic Disease TrainingT32HL129969 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S · 2016 to 2025
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL129969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progression towards elevated blood pressure (BP) may begin as early as adolescence. In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs), which are linked to poor cardiometabolic health, is often highest in adolescence. We examined sex- and age-specific associations of systolic and diastolic BP (SBP and DBP) with concurrent and lagged UPF intake from age 15 to 25 in a Filipino cohort. We used data from the 1998-2009 waves of the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey (

Indexed as

Blood PressureDietFast FoodsHypertensionAdolescentAdultAge FactorsEnergy IntakeFemaleFood, ProcessedHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNutrition SurveysPhilippinesSex FactorsBlood pressureNOVANutrition transitionSoutheast AsiaUltra-processed foods

Identifiers

PMID41321059
PMCPMC12825947

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.