Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41320288›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition2025

Amino acid supplementation accelerates resolution of exercise-induced phagocyte infiltration in human skeletal muscle.

Mengxin Ye, Giancarlo Condello, Kuo-Ching Chao, Hui-Tai Yang, Chih-Yang Huang, Li-Fan Lai, Luthfia Dewi, Yu-Chieh Liao, Andrew Nicholls, Feng Ji and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mengxin YeCollege of Physical Education and Health Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, People's Republic of China.
Giancarlo CondelloDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Kuo-Ching ChaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital Taipei Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hui-Tai YangLaboratory of Exercise Biochemistry, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Yang HuangCardiovascular and Mitochondrial Related Disease Research Center, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.
Li-Fan LaiLaboratory of Exercise Biochemistry, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.
Luthfia DewiDepartment of Nutrition, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia.
Yu-Chieh LiaoLaboratory of Exercise Biochemistry, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.
Andrew NichollsLaboratory of Exercise Biochemistry, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.
Feng JiSoochow University, School of Physical Education and Sports Science, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Nai-Fang ChiDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Hua KuoLaboratory of Exercise Biochemistry, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1731-4984

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmino acids activate neutrophil phagocytosis and free radical release

aimWe examined the effects of amino acid supplementation on post-exercise accumulation of myeloperoxidase-positive (MPO⁺) cells in human skeletal muscle using a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover design.

methodsTen young men (22 ± 2.8 years) consumed either amino acids (15 g) or an isocaloric placebo before resistance exercise. Biopsies of the vastus lateralis muscle were collected at baseline, immediately after exercise (0 h), and 24 h post-exercise.

resultsResistance exercise increased MPO⁺ cell infiltration (+161%,

conclusionThese findings indicate that amino acid supplementation accelerates the resolution of inflammation in exercised human skeletal muscle. Immunofluorescence evidence further suggests that infiltrating bone marrow-derived cells contribute to fast mitochondrial gains as part of the muscle damage-response following exercise.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsDietary SupplementsExerciseMuscle, SkeletalPhagocytes8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAdultCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodHumansMalePeroxidaseResistance TrainingYoung Adult8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAmino AcidsPeroxidaseamino acidsin vivo mitochondrial transferMPONeutrophilROS

Identifiers

PMID41320288
PMCPMC12667313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.