Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41320188›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2025

Who seeks help? Characteristics of doctors accessing mental health support in England: 4-year national review.

Bhathika Perera, Memta Jagtiani, Louisa Dallmeyer, Ken Courtenay, Sarah Lennard, Rohit Shankar, Angela Hassiotis, Zaid Al-Najjar

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in BJPsych open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bhathika PereraDivision of Psychiatry, https://ror.org/02jx3x895University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9316-9312
Memta JagtianiDivision of Psychiatry, https://ror.org/02jx3x895University College London, London, UK.
Louisa DallmeyerNHS Practitioner Health, London, UK.
Ken CourtenayDivision of Psychiatry, https://ror.org/02jx3x895University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1098-271X
Sarah LennardCornwall Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Bodmin, UK.
Rohit ShankarPeninsula School of Medicine, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1183-6933
Angela HassiotisDivision of Psychiatry, https://ror.org/02jx3x895University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9800-3909
Zaid Al-NajjarNHS Practitioner Health, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health difficulties affect the well-being of doctors and compromise the delivery of healthcare. However, large-scale data on doctors' mental health needs are limited.

aimsDescribe patterns of self-referrals for mental health support among doctors in England and explore associations with demographic factors, speciality, neurodevelopmental and mental health indicators.

methodObservational study using data from doctors who self-referred for mental health difficulties to a national service in England over a 4-year period. Logistic regression was used to explore associations between speciality and mental health indicators.

resultsOf the 16 815 doctors who self-referred during the study period, 80% were under the age of 49 and 70.6% were female with the two largest ethnicities being 65.1% White and 22.7% Asian. Women were more likely to report higher scores for depression (odds ratio 0.90, 95% CI = 0.84 to 0.97), anxiety (odds ratio 0.78, 95% CI = 0.72 to 0.84) and psychological distress (odds ratio 0.78, 95% CI = 0.70 to 0.87), but males were more likely to screen positive for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms. Doctors in general practice accounted for 46.3% of referrals. Compared with them, doctors in most other specialities had higher odds of elevated mental health scores across all measures, including ADHD.

conclusionsThe findings highlight a significant mental health burden among self-referring doctors, particularly for females and doctors in non-general practice specialities. Tailored and easily accessible support strategies that account for both demographic and professional contexts are essential to address the diverse mental health needs of the medical workforce.

Indexed as

ADHDanxietydepressiondoctorMental health

Identifiers

PMID41320188
PMCPMC12724120

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.