Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41319247›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2025

Prenatal fructose exposure independently impacts placental phenotype and female offspring kidney function and liver composition in rats.

A Augusto Coppi, Clint Gray, Aliny A B Lobo Ladd, Fernando V Lobo Ladd, Thamires Santos-Silva, David S Gardner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

A Augusto CoppiFaculty and Health and Life Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8656-0409
Clint GraySchool of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Sutton Bonington, Leicestershire, UK.
Aliny A B Lobo LaddUniversidade Cidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Fernando V Lobo LaddDepartment of Morphology/Laboratory of Neuroanatomy, Biosciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Thamires Santos-SilvaXenobr, São Paulo University, São Paulo, Brazil.
David S GardnerSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Sutton Bonington, Leicestershire, UK.

Funding

UKRI | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Archaeological and anthropological evidence suggests that human ancestors' diets were rich in fiber, potassium, and complex carbohydrates, while low in sodium, refined sugars, and energy density. Over time, agroindustrialization led to diets poorer in fiber and micronutrients but higher in sodium, simple sugars, and calorie-dense foods. This shift contributed to the rise of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, which now account for 70% of global premature deaths. Maternal nutrition affects fetal development and long-term health. High sucrose or fructose intake during pregnancy can alter placental function, impacting fetal growth and metabolism. Placentae from male and female fetuses may respond differently to maternal diet. However, the effects of excessive maternal fructose intake on the placenta and offspring remain underexplored. In this study, rat dams consuming fructose-sweetened beverages ate less food but drank more, significantly impacting placental volume and vascular structure. Long-term effects on offspring were sex-specific: females showed greater water retention and liver fat accumulation. High maternal fructose intake altered placental anatomy and had sex-specific effects on kidney and liver function in adult offspring, even without further fructose exposure. These findings highlight the importance of maternal diet in preventing future metabolic diseases.

Indexed as

FructoseKidneyLiverPlacentaPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsFemaleMaleMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaPregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyFructosebeveragefructosekidneyliverrat

Identifiers

PMID41319247
PMCPMC12665254

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.