Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41319108›Full record

SynthesisMedical care research and review : MCRR2026

Organizational Interventions to Address Primary Care Provider Burnout: A Systematic Review.

Xuefan Ji, Maura Dougherty, Yuna Lee, Lusine Poghosyan, Corina Lelutiu-Weinberger

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical care research and review : MCRR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. ClassPass Memberships to Improve Well-Being Among Psychiatry Residents: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuefan JiColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-4289-9760
Maura DoughertyColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY, USA.
Yuna LeeColumbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Lusine PoghosyanColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY, USA.
Corina Lelutiu-WeinbergerColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Systems Science and Comparative and Cost-Effectiveness Research Training for Nurse Scientists (S2CER2)T32NR014205 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Lusine Poghosyan, Jingjing Shang · 2013 to 2026
$4.2M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR014205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary care providers (PCPs) in the United States experience burnout more frequently than clinicians in other care settings. Interventions addressing PCP burnout are urgently needed. Organizational-level interventions implemented in the workplace may help address burnout, as poor organizational conditions are primary contributors to burnout. This review synthesized existing evidence on organizational-level interventions' effects on PCP burnout in the United States. A comprehensive search was conducted in four databases and selected journals. Thirteen studies were included, and four overarching categories of interventions emerged. Interventions that addressed the workload, control, and community areas of worklife resulted in notable burnout reduction. Organizations considering using workload interventions to reduce PCP burnout should incorporate both human and time resources. PCP engagement in intervention design and implementation is crucial and may affect burnout. More studies are needed on interventions that target nurse practitioners and physician assistants who increasingly serve as PCPs.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalHealth PersonnelPhysicians, Primary CarePrimary Health CareHumansUnited StatesWorkloadWorkplaceburnoutnurse practitionerorganizational interventionphysicianphysician assistantprimary care

Identifiers

PMID41319108
PMCPMC13198435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.