Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41318901›Full record

Trial reportTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Randomized, phase I studies to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of an inhaled, TMEM16A potentiator, GDC-6988, in healthy subjects.

Paul Miller, Daniel Repplinger, Rui Zhu, Yiling Chen, Nicholas Lewin-Koh, David Morris, Paul Russell, Gaohong She, Nand Singh, Rachael White and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04488705 (A First in Human, Randomised, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled, Three-part Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Single and Multiple Ascending Doses), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04488705 phase1completednot on this map

A First in Human, Randomised, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled, Three-part Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Single and Multiple Ascending Doses (SAD & MAD) of Inhaled ETD002 in Healthy Male and Female Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorEnterprise Therapeutics LtdRan2020 to 2021Enrolled80ConditionsHealthyArmsETD002 - single dose, Placebo - single dose, ETD002 - 7 day repeat dose, Placebo - 7 day repeat dose, ETD002 - 14 day repeat dose
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Paul MillerGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Daniel RepplingerGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Rui ZhuGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yiling ChenGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nicholas Lewin-KohGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
David MorrisUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Paul RussellEnterprise Therapeutics, Brighton, UK.
Gaohong SheGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nand SinghQuotient Sciences, Nottingham, UK.
Rachael WhitePharmaKinetic Ltd., Loughborough, England, UK.
Denisa WilkesHammersmith Medicines Research Ltd, London, UK.
Hubert ChenAttovia Therapeutics, Fremont, CA, USA.
Joshua GalanterGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2561-6384

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory diseases such as cystic fibrosis (CF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and non-CF bronchiectasis are significant global health burdens. Current treatments aim to improve mucus clearance but do not fully address these diseases, highlighting the need for novel treatments. This study presents the results from phase I and phase IIb trials of GDC-6988, an inhaled, selective, and potent TMEM16A potentiator, in healthy volunteers.

objectivesTo assess the safety and tolerability of orally inhaled GDC-6988 (nebulized and as a dry powder inhaler) in healthy subjects compared with placebo.

designThe phase I trial was a first-in-human, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of single and repeat doses of nebulized GDC-6988.

methodsThe study consisted of three parts: Part A with six cohorts (doses from 1.5 mg to 150 mg) using a single ascending dose (SAD) design; Part B with three cohorts (22.5 mg BID for 7 days, 75 mg BID for 14 days, and 45 mg BID for 14 days) using a multiple ascending dose (MAD) design; and Part C assessing the effect of salbutamol pretreatment on the highest dose tested in Part B (75 mg). The phase Ib study was a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, single-center, multiple-dose escalation study evaluating the safety and PK of GDC-6988 DPI formulation, with and without salbutamol pretreatment. Three cohorts with doses of 11.2 mg, 28 mg, and 42 mg BID were tested. A bridging cohort compared PK in two capsule strengths of GDC-6988.

resultsIn the phase I study, 76 healthy subjects received GDC-6988 or placebo; in the phase Ib study, 41 subjects were enrolled (31 in MAD cohorts, 10 in the bridging cohort). GDC-6988 was safe and generally well tolerated, with no serious, severe, or grade ⩾3 adverse events observed at any dose level. Mild-to-moderate dose-dependent FEV

conclusionInhaled GDC-6988 was safe and well tolerated across all dose levels. The plasma PK of GDC-6988 was low and generally dose-proportional with a relatively short half-life.

trial registrationPhase I: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT04488705; Phase Ib: ISRCTN30841680.

Indexed as

Chloride Channel AgonistsLungAdministration, InhalationAdolescentAdultBenzamidesCarbamatesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodDry Powder InhalersFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBenzamidesCarbamatesChloride Channel AgonistsrevefenacinCOPDcystic fibrosis, GDC-6988healthy volunteersnon-CF bronchiectasisphase 1TMEM16A

Identifiers

PMID41318901
PMCPMC12665028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.