Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41318882›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2025

Age, Intersectional Discrimination, and Health in Black Transgender Women.

Sophie Grant, Elijah Goldberg, Anvitha Gadipudi, Stella Jang, Molly Szczech, Melinda Higgins, Jordan Pelkmans, Jason Schneider, Meredith Klepper, Nicole Clark and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sophie GrantNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, 1520 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. Sophieggrant@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-7228-4233
Elijah GoldbergNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, 1520 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Anvitha GadipudiNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, 1520 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Stella JangNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, 1520 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Molly SzczechNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, 1520 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1936-0653
Melinda HigginsNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, 1520 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Jordan PelkmansNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, 1520 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Jason SchneiderEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6265-0370
Meredith KlepperJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2177-3710
Nicole ClarkDestination Tomorrow, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Athena D F ShermanNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, 1520 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3652-1196

Funding

A Behavioral Intervention to Reduce Psychological Distress Symptoms among Black Gender Minority Women Experiencing Chronic StigmaK23NR020208 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SHERMAN, ATHENA D. F. · 2022 to 2024
$487k
NINR NIH HHS 1F31NR020760-01NINR NIH HHS K23NR020208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black transgender women report high levels of discrimination, which is associated with poor health outcomes. Some evidence suggests that intersectional discrimination-that is, interacting forms of marginalization related to one's real or perceived social identities or positions that contribute to unique dynamics and effects on health-is associated with worse health-related quality of life; however, little evidence explores this possible association among Black transgender women. Addressing this gap is crucial in understanding how overlapping experiences of racism and cisgenderism contribute to poor health outcomes in this population. We used cross-sectional survey data from 151 Black transgender women ages 18 to 67 (mean = 35.9 ± 11 years) to examine the associations between age, intersectional discrimination via the Day-to-Day Intersectional Discrimination Index (INDI-D), and aspects of Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL; i.e., self-perceived quality of general health [GenHealth] and number of health days in the past 30 days), via T-tests, Pearson's correlations, stepwise sequential linear regression (SSLR) to test for moderation, and the PROCESS macro for SPSS to test for indirect effects. Increased INDI-D was consistently significantly associated with worse GenHealth and decreased number of healthy days across adjusted and unadjusted models. However, adjusted moderation and indirect effects analyses did not support moderation or mediation hypotheses. Future research should further investigate how discrimination and aging affect the health of Black transgender women, with attention to weathering and coping. Additional studies are needed to develop and improve interventions to support the well-being of this marginalized community.

Indexed as

Black womenDiscriminationHealth-related quality of lifeLGBTQTransgender

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.