Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41318843›Full record

ArticleBone marrow transplantation2026

Impact of donor selection in adverse-risk AML undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation: A study from the EBMT Acute Leukemia Working Party.

Marta Villalba, Allain-Thibeault Ferhat, Tobias Gedde-Dahl, Gerard Socie, Anne Huynh, Igor Wolfgang Blau, Ibrahim Yakoub-Agha, Didier Blaise, Matthias Eder, Edouard Forcade and 17 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Marta VillalbaHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain. marta_villalba@iislafe.es.ORCID 0000-0003-3094-331X
Allain-Thibeault FerhatEBMT Paris Office, Hospital Saint Antoine, Paris, France.
Tobias Gedde-DahlOslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Gerard SocieSaint-Louis Hospital, BMT Unit, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2114-7533
Anne HuynhCHU - Institut Universitaire du Cancer Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Igor Wolfgang BlauMedizinische Klinik m. S. Hamatologie, Onkologie und Tumorimmunologie, Berlin, Germany.
Ibrahim Yakoub-AghaCHU de Lille, Univ Lille, INSERM U1286, Infinite, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4524-8782
Didier BlaiseProgramme de Transplantation & Therapie Cellulaire, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5684-9447
Matthias EderHannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Edouard ForcadeCHU Bordeaux, Hopital Haut-Leveque, Pessac, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8873-2868
Renato FaninAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Udine, Udine, Italy.
Jakob PasswegUniversity Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7092-3351
Charles CrawleyAddenbrookes Hospital Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Matthias StelljesUniversity Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9331-5145
Friedrich StölzelDivision of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0653-5332
Nicolaus KroegerUniversity Hospital Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Henrik SengeloevRigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Patrice CeballosCHU Lapeyronie, Montpellier, France.
Helene Labussiere-WalletCentre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0543-9592
Xavier PoiréCliniques Universitaires St. Luc, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1897-0227
Jordi EsteveHematology Department, Hospital Clínic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8056-648X
Bipin SavaniVanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Hematology, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3304-9965
Arnon NaglerDivision of Hematology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-0763-1265
Simona PiemonteseHaematology and Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Department of Hematology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5908-0792
Jaime SanzHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6934-4619
Mohamad MohtyHôpital Saint-Antoine, Sorbonne University, INSERM UMR 938, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7264-808X
Fabio CiceriHaematology and Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Department of Hematology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0873-0123

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the influence of donor type in 3006 adults with adverse-risk cytogenetic acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in first complete remission undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Donor types included matched sibling (MSD), matched unrelated (MUD), mismatched unrelated (MMUD), and haploidentical donors. At 2 years, leukemia-free survival, overall survival (OS), and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)-free/relapse-free survival were 47%, 55%, and 36%. Compared with MSD, OS was inferior with MUD (HR 1.36; 95% CI, 1.1-1.67), MMUD (HR 1.4; 95% CI, 1.07-1.83), and haploidentical grafts (HR 1.33; 95% CI, 1.02-1.73). Haploidentical was associated with lower relapse risk (HR 0.72; 95% CI, 0.53-0.97), but higher non-relapse mortality (NRM) (HR 3.85; 95% CI, 2.44-6.08). All alternative donors showed higher rates of grade II-IV acute GVHD. In 702 patients receiving post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy), survival differences attenuated. However, haploidentical and MMUD showed higher risk of grade III-IV acute GVHD (HR 2.61; 95% CI, 1.04-6.54 and HR 3.74; 95% CI, 1.14-12.24), and haploidentical had increased NRM (HR 3.22; 95% CI, 1.23-8.44), without significant relapse. Findings support safety of alternative donors and reinforce MSD as preferred choice in adverse-risk AML. PTCy mitigates but does not eliminate the risk of donor mismatch.

Indexed as

Donor SelectionHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteTransplantation ConditioningAdolescentAdultAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.