Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41318584›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Functionalized MoS

Fatemeh Najafi, Farzaneh Farzad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fatemeh NajafiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran.
Farzaneh FarzadDepartment of Chemistry, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. ffarzad5487@birjand.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were employed to investigate the adsorption mechanisms of the chemotherapeutic drug gemcitabine (GEM) on pristine and functionalized molybdenum disulfide (MoS₂) nanosheets. The functionalization of MoS₂ was achieved by incorporating polyethyleneimine (PEI), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CPG) groups, enhancing the material's drug adsorption capacity. Our simulations reveal that the MoS₂/CPG-PEI-PEG system exhibits a significantly higher affinity for GEM compared to pristine MoS₂, with interaction energies reaching -236 kJ/mol, driven primarily by van der Waals (vdW) interactions and electrostatic forces. Metadynamics simulations further confirm that the global minimum free energy for the functionalized system is approximately -237 kJ/mol, compared to -199 kJ/mol for pristine MoS₂. Radial distribution function (RDF) analysis and density profiles highlight stronger drug-substrate interactions and reduced solvent exposure in the functionalized system, which also exhibits lower drug mobility, suggesting more stable adsorption. These findings are supported by experimental data, demonstrating that functionalized MoS₂ nanosheets offer a promising platform for enhancing drug delivery systems. This work underscores the importance of surface functionalization in optimizing drug adsorption and stability, offering valuable insights for the development of more efficient nanomaterials in targeted drug delivery applications.

Indexed as

DeoxycytidineDisulfidesDrug CarriersMolybdenumNanostructuresAdsorptionGemcitabineMolecular Dynamics SimulationPolyethylene GlycolsPolyethyleneimineDeoxycytidineDisulfidesDrug CarriersGemcitabineMolybdenummolybdenum disulfidePolyethylene GlycolsPolyethyleneimineAdsorptionDrug deliveryGemcitabineMetadynamicsMolecular dynamicsMoS2Nanocarriers

Identifiers

PMID41318584
PMCPMC12764824

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