Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41318491›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2025

Active-targeting biomimetic nanosystem for prostate cancer enhances radiotherapy efficacy by inducing ferroptosis.

Zhihao Hu, Hongji Li, Kai Gan, Yu Li, Yao Jiang, Keying Zhang, Zhengxuan Li, Yike Zhou, Tong Lu, Chao Xu and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Zhihao HuDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Hongji LiDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Kai GanDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yu LiDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Yao JiangDepartment of Urology, Air Force 986 Hospital, Xi'an, 710054, China.
Keying ZhangDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Zhengxuan LiDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yike ZhouDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Tong LuDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Chao XuDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Shaojie LiuDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Limin HeDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Fa YangDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Jun JiangDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Hongtao SongDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Li GuoThe Tenth Outpatient Department, Air Force 986 Hospital, Xi'an, 710054, China.
Changhong ShiDivision of Cancer Biology, Laboratory Animal Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Weihong WenInstitute of Medical Research, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China. weihongwen@nwpu.edu.cn.
Donghui HanDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China. 349156663@qq.com.
Weijun QinDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China. qinwj@fmmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province No. 2025SF-YBXM-370National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 8220101321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radioresistance and off-target toxicity remain major challenges in prostate cancer (PCa) radiotherapy. Here, we report a biomimetic nanoplatform (Au/MOF-FIN@M-gy1) that synergistically enhances radiation deposition and ferroptosis for precision radiosensitization. By engineering macrophage membranes with prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeting nanobodies (gy1), we achieve tumor-selective delivery of Au/MOF nanoparticles preloaded with ferroptosis inducers (FINs). Upon lysosomal release, FINs disrupt redox homeostasis via GPX4 suppression, while Au/MOF amplifies radiation-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS), collectively triggering lethal lipid peroxidation cascades. This dual mechanism is further demonstrated to elicit radiosensitizing effects in both bone-metastatic and radio-refractory PCa models without requiring radiation dose escalation, thereby improving the therapeutic index. Our study demonstrates a nanoparticle-enabled strategy to enhance tumor-specific radiotherapy by dual-targeting metabolic vulnerabilities.

Indexed as

Biomimetic MaterialsFerroptosisProstatic NeoplasmsAnimalsBiomimeticsCell Line, TumorGoldHumansMaleMetal-Organic FrameworksMiceNanoparticlesRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesGoldMetal-Organic FrameworksRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesFerroptosisMembrane-coated nanoparticlesProstate cancerProstate-specific membrane antigenRadiation therapyTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID41318491
PMCPMC12771893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.