Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41318478›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

Can hematological and biochemical parameters clinically predict the diagnosis of deep infiltrating endometriosis?

Fatih Şanlıkan, İsmail Bağlar, Esra Keleş, Emre Mat, Uğur Kemal Öztürk, Özer Birge

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Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fatih ŞanlıkanDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Health Sciences, Kartal Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Istanbul, 34865, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3166-7129
İsmail BağlarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Health Sciences, Kartal Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Istanbul, 34668, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0008-0619-7111
Esra KeleşDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Health Sciences, Kartal Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Istanbul, 34865, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8099-8883
Emre MatDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Health Sciences, Kartal Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Istanbul, 34865, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3965-543X
Uğur Kemal ÖztürkDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Health Sciences, Kartal Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Istanbul, 34865, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0720-2919
Özer BirgeDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Nyala Sudan Turkish Training and Research Hospital, Nyala, Sudan. ozbirge@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1939-3743

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate whether preoperative laboratory biomarkers can differentiate deep infiltrative endometriosis (DIE) from other endometriosis (OE) phenotypes (ovarian, tubal, peritoneal) non-invasively.

methodsThis retrospective case-control study analyzed data from patients operated for pathologically confirmed endometriosis at Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital between January 2015 and January 2025. Patients were divided into the DIE group (n = 286) and the OE group (n = 230). Demographic, clinical characteristics, and preoperative laboratory parameters, including complete blood count, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), cancer antigen 125 (CA125), ferritin, serum iron, TIBC, albumin, and the hemoglobin-albumin-lymphocyte-platelet (HALP) index, were compared between the groups.

resultsPatients in the DIE group reported significantly higher rates and severity of dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and chronic pelvic pain compared to the OE group (p < 0.05). Preoperatively, the DIE group had significantly higher CA125 and NLR levels (p < 0.001 for both). Conversely, lymphocyte counts, hemoglobin levels, ferritin levels, and the HALP index were significantly lower in the DIE group (p = 0.003, p = 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.001, respectively). No significant differences were found between the groups regarding age, BMI, WBC, neutrophil, platelet, MPV, PLR, serum iron, TIBC, or albumin levels (p > 0.05).

conclusionsSpecific laboratory biomarkers, notably CA125, NLR, lymphocyte count, hemoglobin, ferritin, and the HALP index, show significant differences between patients with DIE and OE. While no single marker is sufficient for definitive diagnosis, these findings suggest that a combination of these parameters may hold potential for non-invasively assessing the risk of deep infiltrative disease, potentially aiding in preoperative planning and patient counseling. Further prospective validation studies are warranted. These combined biomarkers could assist clinicians in triaging patients for advanced imaging or referral to tertiary endometriosis centers before surgery.

Indexed as

EndometriosisAdultBiomarkersCA-125 AntigenCase-Control StudiesFemaleFerritinsHumansNeutrophilsPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersCA-125 AntigenFerritinsBiomarkersCA-125 antigenDeep infiltrative endometriosisDiagnosisEndometriosisHALP indexNeutrophil-to-Lymphocyte ratio

Identifiers

PMID41318478
PMCPMC12771800

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