Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41318355›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2025

Evaluation of treatment planning feasibility of a positron emission tomography (PET)-Linac system for spine stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT).

Haozhao Zhang, Shunyu Yan, Hao Peng, Thomas Banks, Rameshwar Prasad, Yang Kyun Park, Andrew Godley, Bin Cai, Chenyang Shen

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haozhao ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0666-5404
Shunyu YanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5694-8130
Hao PengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Thomas BanksDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-6891
Rameshwar PrasadDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Yang Kyun ParkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Andrew GodleyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Bin CaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Chenyang ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6490-6555

Funding

partially supported by RefleXion Research Grant OPA0011096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe RefleXion X1 (RefleXion Medical, Inc., Hayward, CA) is a unique radiotherapy platform integrating kVCT and PET as on-board imaging guidance. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and treatment planning quality of RefleXion X1 treatment planning system (TPS) for spinal stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT).

methodsThis retrospective study analyzed treatment plans of 10 different patient cases, including five single-dose level SBRT cases and five simultaneously integrated boost (SIB) SBRT cases. All plans were created using the X1 TPS with a 10 mm jaw size and evaluated against institutional planning guidelines to ensure clinical acceptability. To assess planning quality, the X1-generated plans were compared to clinically treated plans. Key metrics such as planning target volume (PTV) coverage, maximum point dose (measured as maximal dose to any volume of 0.035cc), conformity index (CI), and organs-at-risk (OARs) constraints were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, with significance defined as p < 0.05.

resultsAll RefleXion X1 plans met our institutional planning guidelines for spinal SBRT and were deemed clinically acceptable. No statistically significant differences were observed in all PTV metrics, including

conclusionsThe RefleXion X1 system can generate clinically acceptable treatment plans for complex spinal SBRT, with plan quality comparable to that of clinically treated plans at our institution.

Indexed as

Particle AcceleratorsPositron-Emission TomographyRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedSpinal NeoplasmsFeasibility StudiesHumansOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective StudiesplanningRefleXionspine SBRT

Identifiers

PMID41318355
PMCPMC12664763

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.