Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41317386›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of clinical pathology2026

Loss of SATB2 in colorectal cancer is associated with inferior survival and adverse clinicopathologic features: a meta-analysis.

Barry Maguire, Jochen H M Prehn, John P Burke

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of clinical pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Barry MaguireDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-5184-5669
Jochen H M PrehnDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.
John P BurkeDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland.

Funding

Higher Education Authority North South Program Strand IIIRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland/Bon Secours Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSpecial AT-rich sequence binding protein 2 (SATB2) is a sensitive immunohistochemical marker of colorectal origin. Loss of SATB2 staining in colorectal cancer (CRC) has been associated with adverse outcomes, poor response to chemotherapy, and clinicopathologic features. This study summarizes the survival outcomes and clinicopathologic associations of SATB2 expression and CRC.

methodsA literature search for studies of survival outcomes and clinicopathologic associations of SATB2 in CRC was undertaken. Meta-analysis with random-effects models was used to combine data.

resultsWe analyzed 17 published studies comprising 7733 patients. SATB2 loss was seen in 19% of cases (risk ratio [RR], 0.19 [95% CI, 0.14-0.27]). SATB2 loss was associated with worse overall survival (RR, 0.76 [95% CI, 0.70-0.84]; P < .001) and worse disease-free survival (RR, 0.78 (95% CI, 0.72-0.86]; P < .001). SATB2 loss was associated with more advanced overall stage, nodal involvement, distant metastases, and right-sided tumor location. Loss was also associated with high-risk histologic features, including poor differentiation; lymphatic, venous, and perineural invasion; mucinous and signet ring histology; and tumor budding. SATB2 loss was also seen more commonly in microsatellite unstable and BRAF-mutated cases but was not associated with KRAS mutation.

conclusionsLoss of SATB2 staining in CRC is associated with inferior survival outcomes and adverse clinicopathologic features.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsMatrix Attachment Region Binding ProteinsTranscription FactorsDisease-Free SurvivalHumansPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorMatrix Attachment Region Binding ProteinsSATB2 protein, humanTranscription Factorscancer stagingcolorectal cancerprognosisSATB2 protein

Identifiers

PMID41317386
PMCPMC12854929

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.