Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41317284›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2025

Structural and vascular features of the retina and choroid with retinitis pigmentosa imaged using ultra-widefield swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography.

Hong-Chao Zhao, Wen-Rui Zhao, Ya-Juan Zhang, Mei-Yu Shi, Shi-Shi Yang, Hong Yang, Xiao-Rong Li

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hong-Chao ZhaoSchool of Optometry and Eye Institute, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, 300070, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4042-6196
Wen-Rui ZhaoSixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, 653100, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-3669-6781
Ya-Juan ZhangSixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, 653100, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1123-8640
Mei-Yu ShiSixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, 653100, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3269-6359
Shi-Shi YangSixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, 653100, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1670-6179
Hong YangSixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan, 653100, China. yh190527@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8204-1476
Xiao-Rong LiSchool of Optometry and Eye Institute, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, 300070, China. xiaorli@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province, China 202101AY070001-201Tianjin Key Medical Discipline ( Specialty ) Construction Project TJYXZDXK-037A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInformation from optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) on the pathogenesis of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is limited to the posterior pole; however, pathological changes begin at the peripheral pole. Therefore, we imaged eyes diagnosed with RP using ultra-widefield swept-source (UWF SS)-OCTA.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed patients with RP and age-matched controls who underwent fovea-centered UWF SS-OCTA imaging.

resultsWe examined 63 RP eyes and 40 healthy eyes. RP eyes had thinner outer retinal and choroidal thicknesses (p ≤ 0.01), greater inner retinal thickness and retinal nerve fiber layer (p < 0.01), decreased superficial capillary plexus (SCP) area throughout the retina, and larger foveal avascular zone area (p < 0.01) than healthy eyes. SCP microvessel density, deep capillary plexus, and choroidal capillary plexus were markedly decreased in RP eyes (p < 0.01). SCP area and density were positively correlated at a diameter of 6 mm and SCP vessel density and inner retinal thickness were strongly negatively correlated at a diameter of 3 mm (p = 0.01). Further, outer retinal thickness was significantly correlated with choroidal thickness (p < 0.05).

conclusionUWF-SS-OCTA, enabling the visualization of the peripheral fundus area, is useful in quantifying structural and vascular parameters of the central and peripheral retinal and choroidal layers in RP eyes, and can aid in elucidating the pathophysiology and monitoring disease progression.

Indexed as

ChoroidFluorescein AngiographyRetinaRetinal VesselsRetinitis PigmentosaTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultAgedFemaleFundus OculiHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityYoung AdultChoroidal thicknessRetinal thicknessRetinitis pigmentosaUltra-widefield swept-source optical coherence tomography angiographyVascular parameters

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.