ReviewMolecular neurobiology2025
The Gut-Brain Axis in Autism: Inflammatory Mechanisms, Molecular Insights, and Emerging Microbiome-Based Therapies.
Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Multidimensional Physiological and Gut Microbiome Profiling Identifies Subtle Physiological Patterns in an Apparently Healthy Aging Indian Cohort: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- Diabetes-Associated Neuroplastic Changes in Neuropeptide Y-Immunoreactive Enteric Neurons Along the Porcine Gastrointestinal Tract.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Study on the Gut-Brain Mechanism of Escitalopram for Alleviating Symptoms of Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction in the Elderly-A Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Probiotic Modulation of Gut Microbiota: Antioxidant Mechanisms and Clinical Benefits in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Management.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Multifactorial Neuroprotective Potential of γ-Aminobutyric acid-Producing Potential Probiotics Against Stress Induced Neuronal Cell Lines.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Article
- Microbiota-Driven Strategies for Managing IBD-Associated Risks: From Infections to Mental Health.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Microbiota-gut-brain axis in cerebral palsy: from mechanisms to interventions.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- How gut microbiota contribute to neuropsychiatric disorders: evidence from neuroimaging studies.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- Rethinking ADHD as a neurointestinal syndrome: a gut-brain-parasite hypothesis.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition with multifactorial etiology, including genetic, environmental, and microbial influences. Recent studies have highlighted the gut-brain axis as a crucial mediator in ASD pathophysiology, linking alterations in gut microbiota to neurodevelopmental and behavioral abnormalities. Individuals with ASD frequently exhibit dysbiosis, characterized by an imbalance in gut microbial composition, reduced microbial diversity, and increased intestinal permeability. These changes contribute to systemic inflammation, altered neurotransmitter synthesis, and metabolic dysfunctions, ultimately impacting brain function. Emerging therapeutic approaches targeting gut microbiome, such as probiotics, prebiotics, dietary modifications, and fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), have shown potential in alleviating both gastrointestinal (GI) and ASD-related symptoms. This review explores the latest evidence on microbiome alterations in ASD, the mechanisms by which gut dysbiosis influences neurodevelopment, and the therapeutic potential of microbiome-based interventions. Understanding these connections may open new avenues for targeted treatments in ASD management.
Indexed as
Identifiers
41317234What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.