Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41317186›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2025

Effects of the combined application of concentrated growth factors and bone substitutes on the periodontal healing of adjacent teeth after impacted tooth extraction.

Nana Wang, Peijuan Zhang, Xiaowen Liu, Xubing Chen, Yuchen Hao

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nana WangDepartment of Stomatology, Fuyang People's Hospital, No. 501, Sanqing Road, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, 236006, China.
Peijuan ZhangDepartment of Stomatology, Fuyang People's Hospital, No. 501, Sanqing Road, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, 236006, China.
Xiaowen LiuDepartment of Stomatology, Fuyang People's Hospital, No. 501, Sanqing Road, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, 236006, China.
Xubing ChenDepartment of Stomatology, Fuyang People's Hospital, No. 501, Sanqing Road, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, 236006, China. chenxb2025xb@163.com.
Yuchen HaoDepartment of Stomatology, Fuyang People's Hospital, No. 501, Sanqing Road, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, 236006, China. hycblue666@163.com.

Funding

Anhui Provincial Health and Medical Research Project AHWJ2023A20467Fuyang Municipal Health Commission Research Project Self-raised Special Project FYZC2024-078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of concentrated growth factors (CGFs) combined with Bio-Oss bone substitute on the periodontal healing of adjacent teeth following impacted tooth extraction.

methodsThis single-centre prospective controlled study enrolled 60 patients requiring bilateral impacted mandibular third molar extraction. Patients were randomly allocated to a test group (n = 30; extraction socket filled with CGFs + Bio-Oss and covered with a CGF membrane) or control group (n = 30; natural healing). Primary outcomes included periodontal probing depth (PD) and distal bone height measured by cone beam computed tomography at baseline and 3 and 6 months. Secondary outcomes comprised the visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores, swelling assessment and dry socket incidence. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0, with significance set at P < 0.05.

resultsA total of 60 patients were enrolled in this randomised single-blind clinical trial. The test group showed significantly greater PD reduction (2.41 ± 0.89 vs. 1.52 ± 0.73 mm, P < 0.001) and bone height gain (2.87 ± 1.12 vs. 1.63 ± 0.91 mm, P < 0.001) at 6 months than the control group. The VAS pain scores were significantly lower in the test group at days 3 and 7 (P < 0.001). No cases of dry socket occurred in the test group, compared with three cases (11.1%) in the control group. Multivariate analysis revealed that CGFs + Bio-Oss application was the strongest predictor of bone gain ≥ 2 mm (β = 0.412, P < 0.001).

conclusionConcentrated growth factors combined with Bio-Oss significantly enhance periodontal healing and bone regeneration at adjacent teeth following impacted tooth extraction while reducing postoperative complications. This combined approach represents a promising strategy for clinical practice.

Indexed as

Bone SubstitutesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMineralsMolar, ThirdTooth ExtractionTooth, ImpactedWound HealingAdultCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMalePain MeasurementProspective StudiesSingle-Blind MethodTooth SocketBio-OssBone SubstitutesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMineralsBone regenerationBone substitutesConcentrated growth factorsThird molarWound healing

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.