Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41316958›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2025

Loop Diuretic Therapy in Severe Aortic Stenosis: Marker of Organ Congestion, Unfavorable Hemodynamics, and Increased Post-Valve Replacement Mortality.

Micha T Maeder, Alexander Breuss, Sharon Appert, Simon Wildermuth, Philipp K Haager, Johannes Rigger, Joannis Chronis, Martin O Schmiady, Hans Rickli, Lukas Weber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Micha T MaederDepartment of Cardiology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7036-5791
Alexander BreussDepartment of Cardiology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Sharon AppertDepartment of Cardiology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Simon WildermuthDepartment of Radiology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Philipp K HaagerDepartment of Cardiology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Johannes RiggerDepartment of Cardiology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Joannis ChronisDepartment of Cardiology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Martin O SchmiadyClinic of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Zürich, Switzerland.
Hans RickliDepartment of Cardiology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Lukas WeberDepartment of Cardiology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLoop diuretic therapy (LDT) is associated with increased mortality in heart failure. Severe aortic stenosis (AS) patients are at risk for heart failure and frequently on LDT. We assessed cardiac structure and function, organ congestion, filling pressures, and long-term outcomes of severe AS patients on LDT undergoing aortic valve replacement (AVR).

methodsConsecutive patients with severe AS with [n = 157; median (interquartile range) daily torasemide dose: 10 (5-15) mg] or without (n = 346) LDT undergoing a detailed assessment of congestion (B-type natriuretic peptide, liver enzymes, systematic chest X-ray analysis) and cardiac catheterization before AVR with a post-AVR follow-up of several years were studied.

resultsDespite similar AS severity (indexed aortic valve area 0.41 ± 0.12 vs. 0.43 ± 0.12 cm

conclusionsLDT identifies AS patients with more advanced cardiac remodeling, more severe congestion, unfavorable hemodynamics, impaired post-AVR status, and increased post-AVR long-term mortality.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHemodynamicsSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSurvival RateTime FactorsSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitorsaortic stenosiscongestiondiureticvalve replacement

Identifiers

PMID41316958
PMCPMC12663767

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.