Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41316345›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

Isoliquiritigenin ameliorates Parkinson's disease via gut microbiota remodeling: potential mediating role of Parabacteroides distasonis.

Mengyun Li, Xiaobing Zhang, Jiafeng Lu, Junjie Xiang, Jie Wu, Matao Zheng, Siwei Yang, Lingyan He, Xian Shao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mengyun Li *Department of Neurosurgery, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Zhejiang University Shaoxing Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, China.
Xiaobing Zhang *Department of Neurosurgery, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Zhejiang University Shaoxing Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, China.
Jiafeng LuDepartment of Medical Research Center, Shaoxing People's Hospital, No. 568, Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, P. R. China.
Junjie XiangSchool of Medicine, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, China.
Jie WuSchool of Medicine, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, China.
Matao ZhengSecond Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, China.
Siwei YangSchool of Medicine, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, China.
Lingyan HeDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, China. Lingyanh_1223@usx.edu.cn.
Xian ShaoDepartment of Medical Research Center, Shaoxing People's Hospital, No. 568, Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, P. R. China. 18315318073@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4301-0255

Funding

Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province 2023KY345Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province 2023RC287Shaoxing Bureau of Science and Technology 2022KY001Shaoxing Bureau of Science and Technology 2023A14011Shaoxing Bureau of Science and Technology 2023SKY015Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Administration 2024ZF031Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Administration 2024ZF165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing evidence implicates the gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Microbiota-targeted interventions may be a promising therapeutic approach. Isoliquiritigenin (ISL), a natural flavonoid and primary pharmacological constituent of licorice (Glycyrrhiza), has neuroprotective effects. Whether this neuroprotection involves modulation of the gut microbiota is unclear. PURPOSE: The study assessed whether ISL mediates neuroprotective in PD by modulating the gut microbiota, and investigated the functional involvement of Parabacteroides distasonis (P. distasonis) in this process.

methodsMice with chemically-induced PD were first treated with ISL via oral gavage to assess its therapeutic effects. To investigate the microbiota-mediated mechanisms, fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) from ISL-treated donors and direct gavage of live or heat-killed P. distasonis were performed in separate cohorts. Behavioral performance, dopaminergic neuron integrity, intestinal barrier function, neuroinflammation, gut microbiota composition, and serum metabolomic profiles were systematically evaluated.

resultsISL and FMT significantly improved motor deficits and protected dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. ISL treatment compositionally reshaped the gut microbiota by suppressing pro-inflammatory genera and enriching beneficial bacteria, such as Parabacteroides. Oral administration of live P. distasonis fully reproduced the neuroprotective effects of ISL, including improved motor function, reduced neuroinflammation, restoration of blood-brain barrier integrity, and attenuation of intestinal mucosal damage. Heat-killed P. distasonis had no significant effects. Metabolomic analysis revealed that ISL and live P. distasonis jointly regulate neuroprotective pathways and metabolites related to the gut-brain axis.

conclusionISL alleviates PD-related pathology partly through gut microbiota remodeling, with P. distasonis as a potential mediator.

Indexed as

BacteroidetesChalconesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeParkinson DiseaseAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsFecal Microbiota TransplantationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroprotective AgentsChalconesisoliquiritigeninNeuroprotective AgentsGut microbiotaIsoliquiritigeninNeuroinflammationParabacteroides distasonisParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID41316345
PMCPMC12661803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.