Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41316272›Full record

ArticleChiropractic & manual therapies2025

The characteristics and health service utilization of adolescents with low back pain in a suburban pediatric health care system: analysis of health records data.

Aubrianna L Jones, Jeffrey A King, Michael S Swain, Katherine A Pohlman, Channing Tassone, Robert J Trager

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chiropractic & manual therapies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aubrianna L JonesSchool of Health and Movement Sciences, Missouri Baptist University, One College Park Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63141, USA. aubriannajones6@gmail.com.
Jeffrey A KingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Michael S SwainDepartment of Chiropractic, Faculty of Medicine Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Katherine A PohlmanParker University, Research Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Channing TassoneOrthopaedic Surgery, Children's Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Robert J TragerConnor Whole Health, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow back pain (LBP) is increasingly common among adolescents, yet little is known about the healthcare utilization in this population. We aimed to describe the characteristics and treatment patterns of adolescents with LBP presenting to a specialized comprehensive pediatric health system.

methodsThis retrospective single-arm cohort design analyzed de-identified data from a suburban healthcare system. Using the TriNetX analytics platform, we queried electronic health records for adolescents aged 12-18 years with a new diagnosis of LBP between 2018 through 2022 without serious pathology such as cancer or infection. Key variables included baseline patient demographics, comorbidities, initial care setting, and the proportion and count of use of broad categories of healthcare services over a one-year follow-up window.

resultsOur query identified 6,350 adolescents with LBP (mean age [standard deviation] of 14.8 [1.8] years; 60.6% female). The most common initial setting was ambulatory (80.5%). Services received by patients included non-opioid medication (38.8%), non-pharmacological conservative care (26.1%), diagnostic imaging (29.4%), opioids (11.3%), surgery (0.3%), and interventional injection therapies (≤ 0.2%).

conclusionAmong adolescents with newly diagnosed LBP from a specialized comprehensive pediatric healthcare system in Wisconsin from 2018 to 2022, 38.8% were prescribed non-opioid medications, 29.4% obtained diagnostic imaging, 26.1% had non-pharmacological conservative care, and 11.3% were prescribed opioids. Future studies should explore these findings in other care settings and examine optimal care pathways and associated clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Low Back PainPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentChildElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSuburban PopulationAdolescentLow back painPain management

Identifiers

PMID41316272
PMCPMC12661819

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.