Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41316176›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Assessment of oral health-related quality of life and its association with periodontal status in geriatric patients.

Seval Ceylan Şen, Özlem Saraç Atagün, Gülbahar Ustaoğlu, Zeynep Hazan Yildiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seval Ceylan ŞenDepartment of Periodontology, Gulhane Faculty of Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey. dt.sceylan@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3286-7819
Özlem Saraç AtagünDepartment of Periodontology, Gulhane Faculty of Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2964-8244
Gülbahar UstaoğluDepartment of Periodontology, Gulhane Faculty of Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4205-861X
Zeynep Hazan YildizDepartment of Periodontology, Gulhane Faculty of Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6222-420X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) assessment is significant in geriatric periodontitis patients, as aging-related functional limitations, systemic comorbidities, and periodontal deterioration can collectively impair daily oral function and overall well-being. This study aimed to evaluate the OHRQoL of geriatric patients diagnosed with periodontitis using the Turkish version of the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI-TR).

methodsA total of 150 individuals aged 65 years and older diagnosed with periodontitis were included in this cross-sectional study conducted at the University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology. Participants completed a demographic questionnaire and the GOHAI-TR, a 12-item self-reported measure assessing physical, psychosocial, and pain-related dimensions of oral health. Clinical periodontal parameters, including Plaque Index, Gingival Index, Probing Depth, and Clinical Attachment Loss, were recorded. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, chi-square tests, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis, with a significance level set at p < 0.05.

resultsThe mean GOHAI total score was 44.51, indicating poor-to-moderate perceived oral health. Most participants (82.7%) were classified in the “poor” GOHAI category. A statistically significant, though weak, negative correlation was found between GOHAI scores and Clinical Attachment Loss (p < 0.05). However, no significant associations were observed between GOHAI categories and other clinical periodontal indices. Sociodemographic and behavioral factors, including age, gender, oral hygiene habits, and number of teeth, did not significantly affect GOHAI scores. Interestingly, participants with postgraduate education reported lower GOHAI scores than those in other educational groups (p < 0.05). Multiple regression analysis confirmed that Clinical Attachment Loss was the only significant predictor of GOHAI scores.

conclusionsThe findings suggest that oral health-related quality of life among elderly individuals with periodontitis is generally poor and poorly aligned with clinical periodontal indicators. The subjective perception of oral health appears to be influenced by complex, multifactorial factors beyond clinical disease severity. GOHAI-TR is a reliable tool for assessing OHRQoL in geriatric populations; however, further research with more representative samples is needed to understand better these dynamics and the psychosocial dimensions that influence these perceptions.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentOral HealthPeriodontitisQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePeriodontal IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyClinical attachment lossGeriatric oral healthGOHAI-TROral health-related quality of lifePeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID41316176
PMCPMC12771922

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.