Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41316125›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

The effect of alcoholics anonymous group participation on flourishing in Turkey: the mediating role of hope and social support.

Samet Can Demirci, Burak Erman Menkü, Naz Aksoy, Ahmet Özaslan, Zehra Arıkan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samet Can DemirciDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Lokman Hekim University, Söğütözü Neighborhood, 2179 Street No: 6, Ankara, Çankaya, 06510, Turkey. sametcandemirci@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8158-900X
Burak Erman MenküDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8406-5439
Naz AksoyÖzgür Köy Treatment and Rehabilitation Center, Faculty of Medicine, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3208-2405
Ahmet ÖzaslanDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7741-201X
Zehra ArıkanDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3138-2315

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use disorder (AUD) is a significant public health issue that negatively impacts individuals’ flourishing, social relationships, and life satisfaction. In recent years, the concept of recovery has been approached as encompassing not only the reduction or cessation of alcohol use but also the strengthening of positive psychology-based resources such as hope, social support, and developmental flourishing. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) groups are an important community-based intervention that can contribute to the development of these resources through mutual experience sharing and the 12-step program. This study aims to examine the effect of AA participation on flourishing and the mediating role of hope and perceived social support in this relationship.

methodsThe study, conducted using a cross-sectional comparative design, included 245 participants from all official AA centers operating in Turkey’s seven geographical regions (low participation n = 109; high participation n = 136). Participants completed validated self-report scales: Flourishing Scale, Continuous Hope Scale, Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and DASS-21. Age, depression and stress were controlled as covariates in the analyses. Data were evaluated using MANCOVA and mediation analyses.

resultsHigh levels of AA participation were found to be significantly associated with higher flourishing, hope, and perceived social support; and lower levels of depression and stress. Mediation analyses indicated that hope (indirect effect = 0.75, 95% CI [0.23, 1.29]) and perceived social support (indirect effect = 0.59, 95% CI [0.21, 1.07]) mediated the relationship between AA participation and flourishing. The final model explained 28% of the variance in flourishing (R² = 0.28, p < 0.001).

conclusionsRegular participation in AA is associated with reducing or ceasing alcohol use and with enhanced flourishing by strengthening hope and social support. These results highlight the critical role of positive psychology-based resources in the recovery process from addiction. Furthermore, as the study was conducted using data obtained from all official AA centers in Turkey, it reflects the socio-cultural diversity across the country and offers a unique contribution to the literature. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Alcoholics AnonymousAlcoholismHopeSocial SupportAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychological Well-BeingTurkeyAlcoholics anonymousAlcohol use disorderFlourishingHopeTurkey

Identifiers

PMID41316125
PMCPMC12750931

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.