Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41315974›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2025

Older adults' long-term engagement in self-managed fall prevention exercise: a qualitative longitudinal study of the digital Safe Step intervention.

Beatrice Pettersson, Sara Lundell, Åsa Audulv, Lillemor Lundin-Olsson, Marlene Sandlund

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Beatrice Pettersson *Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. beatrice.pettersson@umu.se.
Sara Lundell *Department of Sociology and Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Åsa AudulvDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Lillemor Lundin-OlssonDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Marlene SandlundDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFalls among community-dwelling older adults can be significantly reduced through exercises for balance and strength. Digital solutions show promise in increasing the reach and promote adherence to fall prevention exercises among older adults. However, research on long-term engagement in self-managed fall prevention programs is lacking. The Safe Step application is designed, in collaboration with older adults, to motivate and support them in independently engaging in balance and strength exercises. The aim of this study was to explore longitudinal patterns of older adults' engagement in self-managed fall prevention exercise supported by the Safe Step digital application.

methodsA qualitative longitudinal study was nested within a randomized controlled trial that evaluated the effectiveness of the Safe Step application in reducing falls among community-living older adults. A selection of participants who maintained an exercise dose of ≥ 60 min each week was invited to the study. Fifteen participants were included. Each participant was interviewed twice, first at the end of a twelve-month trial period and then after an additional six months. The analysis followed the Pattern-Oriented Longitudinal Analysis approach, analyzing patterns of change over time.

resultsFour engagement patterns were identified that began to emerge during the first year and were consolidated over time: (i) Coherent and sustained pattern, (ii) Coherent and episodic pattern, (iii) Integrated and sustained pattern, and (iv) Integrated and episodic pattern. The long-term engagement in self-managed digital fall prevention was characterized by the degree of cohesion and regularity in training. Initially, all participants followed the exercise recommendations provided by the application. With time they developed different strategies to maintain the exercises that resonated with their own preferences and daily activities.

conclusionsThe digital program played a meaningful role in initiating and establishing exercise routines, while other determinants also influenced long-term engagement strategies. Support for self-management of fall preventive exercise needs to evolve over time to meet the changing needs of individuals and their different patterns of exercise engagement. Further research is needed to inform digital interventions aimed at supporting long-term engagement in fall prevention programs.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsExerciseExercise TherapySelf-ManagementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePostural BalanceQualitative ResearchTime FactorsAgedBehavior changeE-healthExerciseFall preventionLongitudinal studyQualitative researchSelf-management

Identifiers

PMID41315974
PMCPMC12687536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.