Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41315964›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2025

Impact of intravitreal aflibercept on ocular and periocular tissue elasticity: a shear wave elastography study in diabetic retinopathy.

Emre Aydin, Enes Gurun, Ismet Mirac Cakir, Mesut Ozturk, Mustafa Basaran, Saban Kilic, Cigdem Deniz Genc, Ipek Ozkan, Dilara Erdogan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emre AydinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1895-8538
Enes GurunDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey. e.grn06@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5321-8439
Ismet Mirac CakirDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4229-7493
Mesut OzturkDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4059-2656
Mustafa BasaranDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2696-9616
Saban KilicDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsun Training and Research Hospital, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1077-0581
Cigdem Deniz GencDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5287-4074
Ipek OzkanDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0002-3493-5157
Dilara ErdoganDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0009-6459-8914

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate changes in ocular and periocular tissue elasticity using shear wave elastography (SWE) in eyes with diabetic retinopathy following intravitreal aflibercept injections, and to compare these findings with those of the untreated contralateral eyes.

methodsThis prospective study included 42 eyes from 21 patients (11 males and 10 females; mean age: 65.9 ± 5.0 years) diagnosed with type 2 diabetic retinopathy. The effected eyes of the patients underwent intravitreal aflibercept injection therapy. SWE was performed on both injected and contralateral eyes at baseline, on day 1, and one month post-injection, measuring the elasticity of the crystalline lens(CL), posterior vitreous (PV), optic disc head (ODH), and retrobulbar fat (RF). Changes in the injected eyes were analyzed over time and compared with those in the untreated contralateral eyes.

resultsNo statistically significant differences were found in the SWE values of the CL, PV, ODH, and RF between the injected and non-injected eyes at day 1 and one month post-injection (p > 0.05). Additionally, no significant changes were observed in the SWE values of the injected eyes across the baseline, day 1, and one-month post-injection (p > 0.05).

conclusionsA single intravitreal aflibercept injection does not significantly affect the elasticity of ocular and periocular structures as assessed by SWE. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Diabetic RetinopathyElasticity Imaging TechniquesReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ElasticityFemaleHumansIntravitreal InjectionsLens, CrystallineMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesafliberceptReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAfliberceptDiabetes mellitusDiabetic retinopathyIntraocular injectionSonoelastography

Identifiers

PMID41315964
PMCPMC12751382

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.