Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41315811›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2025

HER2 expression in cervical squamous cell carcinoma: high prevalence of HER2-low/ultralow and spatiotemporal heterogeneity across tumor evolution.

Wei Liu, Xiaojiang Wang, Yanmei Cui, Keyi Song, Weiqing Lin, Xi Lei, Xiuqin Weng, Wucheng Shen, Jingcheng Liu, Libin Zhang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Wei Liu *Department of Pathology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Xiaojiang Wang *Department of Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yanmei Cui *Department of Pathology, People's Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Keyi SongThe School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Weiqing LinDepartment of Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Xi LeiDepartment of Pathology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Xiuqin WengDepartment of Pathology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Wucheng ShenDepartment of Pathology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jingcheng LiuDepartment of Pathology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Libin ZhangMedical Records Room, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Wenxiu MiaoDepartment of Pathology, Xiapu County General Hospital (Xiapu County Hospital), Ningde, China.
Juncheng YeDepartment of Pathology, Ningde Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ningde, China.
Tongmei HeDepartment of Pathology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Qin XuDepartment of Gynecology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Dan HuDepartment of Pathology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China. hudan@fjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression and gene amplification are established biomarkers in breast and gastric cancers. However, their role in cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) remains unclear. We evaluated 548 untreated primary CSCC lesions (313 biopsies and 235 hysterectomies). Initial immunohistochemistry (IHC) results were: 0 (56.9%), 1+ (26.3%), 2+ (equivocal, 14.1%), and 3+ (positive, 2.7%). Fluorescence in situ hybridization confirmed HER2 gene amplification in all 3+ cases and 5.2% of 2+ cases. Based on reclassification, HER2 status was categorized as HER2-null (24.4%), HER2-ultralow (32.5%), HER2-low (39.6%), and HER2-positive (3.5%). HER2 discordance rates were observed in 48.3% of paired biopsies and hysterectomy specimens, 52.2% of post-neoadjuvant residual lesions, and 50.8% of metastatic sites. Temporal analysis showed conversion rates of 50.0% for synchronous metastases, 30.8% within 12 months, and 63.6% beyond 12 months. We identified a high prevalence of HER2-low and HER2-ultralow subtypes, suggesting potential eligibility for ADC therapies.

Identifiers

PMID41315811
PMCPMC12753676

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.