Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41315122›Full record

Observational studyInternational urology and nephrology2026

Impact of androgen deprivation therapy on the cardiovascular functions in men with prostate cancer.

Nandyala Penchala Reddy, Sakthivel Deerush Kannan, Govindasamy Thirumalai Ganesan, K P Pramod Kumar, Narasimhan Ragavan

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International urology and nephrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nandyala Penchala ReddyApollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India. drpenchalareddy@gmail.com.
Sakthivel Deerush KannanMiami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, USA.
Govindasamy Thirumalai GanesanApollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.
K P Pramod KumarApollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.
Narasimhan RagavanApollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProstate cancer is prevalent among men, and Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) remains a cornerstone in managing advanced stages of this disease. However, ADT has been associated with cardiovascular side effects, raising concerns, especially in populations with a high baseline risk for cardiovascular diseases. This study aims to investigate the impact of ADT on cardiac function over a short-term follow-up in prostate cancer patients from Southeast Asia. MATERIAL AND

methodThis prospective observational study was conducted from December 2022 to March 2025. Seventy prostate cancer patients who required ADT were recruited and we analysed the outcomes of the whole cohort as well as the comparisons between the Degarelix group, and the Non-Degarelix group. Echocardiographic, ECG and blood investigations were conducted pre-treatment (M1) and at three months post-therapy (M2). Statistical analysis, including paired t-tests and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, was applied to determine significant changes, with p < 0.05 considered statistically significant.

resultsThe echocardiographic analysis demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in LVEF% (p < 0.001), GLS% (p < 0.001) and a significant elevation of Hs Trop-I (p < 0.001) and NT Pro-BNP (p < 0.001) were noted at M2. Additionally, significant ECG findings included QRS prolongation (p = 0.027) observed in the overall cohort and QTc prolongation (p = 0.006) noted in both the Non-Degarelix group and the overall cohort. The lipid profile analysis revealed elevated total cholesterol, triglycerides and HDL.

conclusionADT appears to have a negative impact on Cardiovascular health. However, patients who received Degarelix seem to have less pronounced effects on cardiovascular parameters compared to the group who received Non-Degarelix treatments.

Indexed as

Androgen AntagonistsCardiovascular DiseasesProstatic NeoplasmsAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedOligopeptidesProspective Studiesacetyl-2-naphthylalanyl-3-chlorophenylalanyl-1-oxohexadecyl-seryl-4-aminophenylalanyl(hydroorotyl)-4-aminophenylalanyl(carbamoyl)-leucyl-ILys-prolyl-alaninamideAndrogen AntagonistsOligopeptidesCoronary artery disease (CAD)Global longitudinal strain (GLS)High sensitivity troponin I (Hs Trop-I)Isovolumic relaxation time (IVRT)Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT pro BNP)Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.