Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41313635›Full record

ArticleHaemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia

Health-Related Quality of Life in Adult Patients With von Willebrand Disease From Germany: Results of the WIL-QoL Study.

Sylvia von Mackensen, Carolin Moorthi, Ronald Fischer, Susan Halimeh, Christine Heller, Wolfgang Miesbach, Freimut H Schilling, Cornelia Wermes, Guenter Auerswald, WIL‐QoL study group

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Race, Ethnicity, and Hemophilia: A Scoping Review.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sylvia von MackensenDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Centre of Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5926-0478
Carolin MoorthiCoagulation Centre, Bremen Central Clinic, GeNo Ltd., Parent-Child-Centre Prof. Hess, Bremen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4925-2626
Ronald FischerHaemophilia Centre, University Hospital Giessen/Marburg, Giessen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3055-3955
Susan HalimehCoagulation Centre Rhine-Ruhr, Duisburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8596-9870
Christine HellerDepartment of Paediatrics, Paediatric Haemophilia Centre, Goethe University, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Wolfgang MiesbachMedical Clinic II, Institute of Transfusion Medicine, Goethe University, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4506-0061
Freimut H SchillingChildren´s Hospital, Olgahospital, Stuttgart, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-2760
Cornelia WermesDepartment of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Hanover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.
Guenter AuerswaldCoagulation Centre, Bremen Central Clinic, GeNo Ltd., Parent-Child-Centre Prof. Hess, Bremen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3517-7052
WIL‐QoL study group

Funding

CSL Behring
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAssessment of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is relatively new in von Willebrand disease (VWD). So far, generic questionnaires have mainly been used for HRQoL assessment in VWD.

aimsTo assess generic and disease-specific HRQoL in adult VWD patients and compare HRQoL with the general German population.

methodsPatients presenting with a personal or family history of bleeding and von Willebrand factor (VWF)-specific laboratory parameters were enrolled in the WIL-QoL study. HRQoL was assessed with generic (SF-36) and disease-specific (VWD-QoL) questionnaires. Descriptive and inferential statistical procedures were applied based on a significance level at α ≤ 5%.

resultsIn the retrospective, multicentre WIL-QoL study, HRQoL and clinical data in 120 adults with VWD (one adolescent completed the adult questionnaire) from 10 centres in Germany were collected. Compared to the corresponding age group in the general German population, female VWD patients had significantly worse HRQoL in all SF-36 domains and male patients only in the 'physical functioning' domain. In the VWD-QoL, highest impairments were seen in all VWD patients in the domains 'other physicians', 'treatment' and 'sport & leisure'. VWD patients with a more significant disease burden, such as a bleeding score ≥ 9 (p < 0.0001), long-term prophylaxis (p = 0.003), and VWD-type 3 (p = 0.022), reported significantly worse HRQoL. No HRQoL differences were seen between male and female VWD patients.

conclusionFemale VWD patients showed significant impairments in their HRQoL compared to the age group-related general population. Compared to SF-36, the VWD-QoL identified stronger significant HRQoL differences in most VWD subgroups, confirming the impact of bleeds.

Indexed as

Quality of Lifevon Willebrand DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultbleeding scoredisease‐specific questionnairehealth‐related quality of lifelong‐term prophylaxisVWD‐QoLVWD type

Identifiers

PMID41313635
PMCPMC12904186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.